Nifft
Penguin Herder
If you disregard entangle, then the main offender would be grease: the Dex check can hose a single non-flying foe significantly, and that's before you consider stairs, ropes, bridges, and the like.Yes, but I am curious what your 1st level hoser is. Sleep?
I don't really count entangle, as it equally hoses the party.
(I was looking at my 1e books over the weekend, and marvelling that the 1e levitate could be used on an unwilling target. Ogre with greatclub, you wait up there for a while until we are done with these goblins... I actually kinda like it. Why should hideous laughter be the only hoser? Why indeed have only one hoser per spell level?)
Cheers, -- N