Saeviomagy
Adventurer
I have to say "beholders fly via magic and therefore annoy the heck out of each other when they live together" is actually a much more interesting reason for them to not hang around in groups than the traditional "They are all crazy and xenophobic".
As for the CR - I don't think it underestimates them. Heck, if you use the rules in the MM, where they only get random eye rays to use it massively overestimates them (unless the DM has an amazing day on the dice).
As for the CR - I don't think it underestimates them. Heck, if you use the rules in the MM, where they only get random eye rays to use it massively overestimates them (unless the DM has an amazing day on the dice).