Now, taking off the moderator hat...
The article isn't the greatest, but the basic claim of that initial paragraph isn't that horrible. The paragraph doesn't say, "Study finds toxins causes autism". It says, "study suggests that exposure to environmental toxins increases the risk of developing autism" (emphasis mine).
That's "suggests" (not states) an "increased risk" (not an outright causation, but rising statistical probability of occurrence).
It is possible, by that statement, that the toxins may not be the direct cause. There is room for a confounding bias. But, it may still hold that if you hang out where you come across toxins, you're also exposing yourself to things (or are living a lifestyle, or what have you) that tends to lead to autism in children.
Correlation does not imply causation. Correlation often does imply increased risk. Correlation does indicate stuff we should look into more closely.
And, whatever the article says, a quick skim of the research behind the article (which is linked in the article) suggests the researchers at least have a clue. I am not a biologist, however, so I may miss some things in my reading.
The article isn't the greatest, but the basic claim of that initial paragraph isn't that horrible. The paragraph doesn't say, "Study finds toxins causes autism". It says, "study suggests that exposure to environmental toxins increases the risk of developing autism" (emphasis mine).
That's "suggests" (not states) an "increased risk" (not an outright causation, but rising statistical probability of occurrence).
It is possible, by that statement, that the toxins may not be the direct cause. There is room for a confounding bias. But, it may still hold that if you hang out where you come across toxins, you're also exposing yourself to things (or are living a lifestyle, or what have you) that tends to lead to autism in children.
Correlation does not imply causation. Correlation often does imply increased risk. Correlation does indicate stuff we should look into more closely.
And, whatever the article says, a quick skim of the research behind the article (which is linked in the article) suggests the researchers at least have a clue. I am not a biologist, however, so I may miss some things in my reading.
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