Some rambling thoughts
alsih2o said:
wow, i would put gambling firmly in the camp of law. because over time it always work the same way.
What works the same way?
Historically, say, before the 19th or 20th century, I don't think gambling was ever state-controlled. There were no casinos, no lotteries, at least not nation-wide, unless one counts crazes for the stock market and the like. (In the 17th century there was massive speculation on... Dutch tulip bulbs!?!?!?)
(For a bit about the tulip craze "bubble", see
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/dotcon/historical/bubbles.html - it might make an amusing story idea)
Of course in a world with thieves' guilds there might be organized games. There certainly would be in a city where gambling is outlawed. Otherwise I see it as unlikely that rulers would be collecting taxes from gambling, or that a criminal group would either.
Which makes it relatively unrelated to alignment, although I bet some good temples would frown on it because they see the tragedies that occur when someone gets addicted to gambling and reduces themselves and their families to poverty - and then perhaps resorts to crime in order to make ends meet.
A simple form of gambling that was popular with the upper classes was wagering. Two nobles might make a bet based on the outcome of a joust or just about any event. Also in the middle ages there were fights between dogs & bears, cockfighting (har har, very funny)... heck, you might even wager on hunting. In Roman and Byzantine times chariot racing was
incredibly popular and bets could be placed (I think) on who would win, like horseraces today. I suppose betting on big events like that would be places where the state might intervene to take a cut or sell licenses to bookies, or where a criminal group might run the show or take a cut.