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Family

First Post
The Operative: I'm sorry. If your quarry goes to ground, leave no ground to go to. You should have taken my offer. Or did you think none of this was your fault?
Mal: I don't murder children.
The Operative: I do. If I have to.
Mal: Why? Do you even know why they sent you?
The Operative: It's not my place to ask. I believe in something greater than myself. A better world. A world without sin.
Mal: So me and mine gotta lay down and die... so you can live in your better world?
The Operative: I'm not going to live there. There's no place for me there... any more than there is for you. Malcolm... I'm a monster.What I do is evil. I have no illusions about it, but it must be done.

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ProfessorCirno

Banned
Banned
Mustrum_Ridcully said:
The problem with Lawful Good and Lawful Evil seems to be there are always inherent conflicts.

There are laws that can be used for evil - racist laws, laws that allow waging war against innocents. But how can a Lawful Good character stay lawful and good in the presence of such laws?

Doing evil also can break laws and order. To be "succesful" at being evil you need to lie and cheat occasionally. There are laws that stand in your way.

These conflicts are certainly interesting, but are they a "strength" of the alignment system? If I can't really keep my alignment because there are situations where the components of it are at odds, is it a good descriptor?

You can avoid these conflicts if you remove "Law/Chaos" as a separate axis and integrate them with good/evil.

Lawful Good men are people that uphold justice and fairness. They support the law of the land as long as they also uphold good ideals. If not, they will not just ignore them, they will fight them and institute an order that works for good.

Evil people care for themselves. Justice or Fairness doesn't matter, as long as it helps them.

Chaotic Evil are worse - they despise Justice or Fairness, and want to destroy the order as it is.

Lawful doesn't literally mean "Must uphold every law EVER OR YOU FALL IMMIDIATELY EVERY LAW FOR ALL TIME!"

But if a law is evil, then a lawful good person works to change the law or better the society.

And lawful evil is probably far more terrifying then chaotic evil is, because chaotic evil is easy to quantify as a human being: Oh, they're a psychopath. But a willingness to use the law to inflict harm on others takes great deals of premeditation, and it takes a lot of potentially non-evil people to just shrug and go with it.

Again, lawful evil exists. I'm pretty sure it's against the law in Germany to say otherwise.

...Heh, "4e BANNED FROM GERMANY."
 


ProfessorCirno said:
Lawful doesn't literally mean "Must uphold every law EVER OR YOU FALL IMMIDIATELY EVERY LAW FOR ALL TIME!"
True, but there is still a conflict. And the cause of the myriad of Paladin alignment threads (there are other causes, but considering the infinite amount of Paladin threads...). It is an awkward aspect of the law/chaos and good/evil axis. If the alignments are supposed to be helpful descriptors for personality, behavior or just moral concepts (even if not complete ones), they should not have such a conflict.

But if a law is evil, then a lawful good person works to change the law or better the society.
Put at the extreme - how can changing the laws be lawful behaviour? In todays countries, this might work - there are laws that allow us to change the laws in most constitutions. But in a monarchy, there might be only one person that is actually allowed to change the laws. And if he's not listening to you (because you are a Knight of the Shining Order, and he is a devil worshipper), you can't change the laws in a lawful manner. That's an interesting conflict, but not a sign that the alignment descriptors are all that helpful to create a consistent definition.

Again, lawful evil exists. I'm pretty sure it's against the law in Germany to say otherwise.
I know where you getting at, but descriptors like Lawful Evil or Chaotic Good are not part of German Law. ;)

And lawful evil is probably far more terrifying then chaotic evil is, because chaotic evil is easy to quantify as a human being: Oh, they're a psychopath. But a willingness to use the law to inflict harm on others takes great deals of premeditation, and it takes a lot of potentially non-evil people to just shrug and go with it.
Is it? I found the idea of someone going around killing people and possibly aiming to destroy existence pretty terrifying. A dictator 's behavior I might at least predict, and there's a chance I could end up on "his side", or at least a side he doesn't care about.
(Was Centauri Emperor Cartagia lawful evil or chaotic evil? In 4E, he's certainly chaotic evil...)

It works, but it's less "cosmic" than the classic alignement system, so it's not for everyone.
Yes. It is definitely more a personality descriptor now, then a "ethic and morals"-descriptor. ;)
 

HeavenShallBurn

First Post
Mustrum_Ridcully said:
Put at the extreme - how can changing the laws be lawful behaviour? In todays countries, this might work - there are laws that allow us to change the laws in most constitutions. But in a monarchy, there might be only one person that is actually allowed to change the laws. And if he's not listening to you (because you are a Knight of the Shining Order, and he is a devil worshipper), you can't change the laws in a lawful manner. That's an interesting conflict, but not a sign that the alignment descriptors are all that helpful to create a consistent definition.
This is why they should have called it Order not Law. You're get Law in the cosmic sense mixed up with legality, which is an entirely different thing. As to how can changing the laws be lawful? This isn't about legality, the evil tyrant is a font of Order. But so can be anyone else who takes his place can be a font of Order too if they build a new set of legal and behavioral structures in its place. This is why an LG paladin is compelled to strike down the tyrant. Because his nature is such that he wishes to bring about a Good kind of Order.

Order
Creation has an underlying structure, all things act in accordance to their nature as parts of creation and may be apprehended by their place within the greater scheme. Order is not about legality though it creates laws, it is about patterns and how all things relate to one another. Ordered characters do not necessarily respect laws, indeed outside the universal laws of cosmic order they are malleable things that may be tainted by any number of disorderly precepts. Characters who have an Ordered component to their alignment seek to prevent breaches of cosmological law. For example breaking a contract is to such a character an act against Order as by breaking the contract it's place in the cosmic system have been weakened. Ordered characters will seek to form concrete systems of relationship between things and prevent things within the system from acting outside the defined patterns set by the system.
 

muffin_of_chaos

First Post
Family said:
I disagree I think it IS the right one.
Doesn't seem to argue any points.

Celebrim said:
For mortals, there is no real distinction between the two. Since mortals aren't innately aligned, being made of prime material substance which itself isn't aligned, then the alignment of a character is simply the actions that they take. Granted, there personality might give them a propensity to particular actions, but that doesn't mean for example that all miserly characters are evil or innately evil.
The previous intuition of what alignment was was that it was prescriptive, whereas the new one is, in my guesstimation, meant to be seen as descriptive. Evinced by the lack of powers that target specific alignments.

You can't see an action that is both chaotic and good? You can't see an action that is both lawful and evil?
Chaotic/good and lawful/evil, sure. Chaotically good and lawfully evil, no.

Doing something because you personally think it is right is not genericly good, but chaotic goodness. Generic goodness would see that there is a balance between external authority and personal conviction and that right understanding could come from either path, or perhaps should come from a combination of both.
What? We're talking about actions. You don't choose to commit to an action in line with your personal convictions because it's in balance with external authority, if you did you're some sort of all-knowing robot. If ultimately you will choose actions more in line with your personal convictions than external ideals, you'd be "Good."

Well, as Cicero says, rarely does anyone do evil to achieve evil ends. Rather they do evil because they think that there will be some good profit to it.
Granted.

A society can feel that evil actions are justified in order to obtain the security and prosperity of its citizens. That's a lawful evil mindset.
Now we get into the ignorance argument. Your contention is that lawful evil societies are attempting to do good, and using evil methods to enforce the good. If said society has no indication that they aren't right, how are they acting out of evil intent? Much like a baby, pushing another baby down stairs because it doesn't understand that falling down the stairs will hurt the other baby.
Like eating meat, maybe the action turns out to have evil consequences. But it isn't an evil action. It's merely ignorance.

Neither lawful evil nor chaotic evil are actively promoting evil for evil's sake. Rather both believe that the best way to achieve good is through evil. The chaotic evil person believes that evil is the best way to obtain personal security, freedom, and enjoyment. A lawful evil person believes that evil is the best way to obtain a secure, prosperous, and productive society. Only Nuetral Evil, nihilism if you will, is actively promoting evil for evils sake.
I think we have very different ideas of what an evil action is. I believe that doing evil requires being conscious that you're doing evil. Otherwise everything breaks down.

Slavery in the ideal of this society consists of a sort of adoption into the family of the slave master in a state which is honorable and only slightly inferior to being of the master's own blood. Perhaps in the ideal it works.
It doesn't.

But in practice, corruption and cruelty and negligence is common. Now a Chaotic Good member of this society would see slavery as profoundly evil, and would very much disagree with the normative thinking of the land. A lawful good member of society, percieving that some sort of abuse might be occuring in a household would be motivated to deal with it according to the standards of the land. The chaotic good member would be sorely tempted to break the law, steal the slave from its master, and transport it outside of the society where it might find freedom - a course of action that the lawful good person with allegiances to the society would never approve of even if he understood the motivation.
Lawfully good actions don't require allegiance to society, but rather to goodness in general. If this hypothetically hesitating LG person is stupid and thinks that slavery is a law that promotes good, then yeah, they can still be Lawful Good.
But slavery is an evil practice. Smart Lawful Good people would understand this and do everything in their power to change the laws. Meanwhile, every other type of good person who had an interest (under the old system, Neutral or Chaotic Good) would be attempting to free the slaves. That's because they're Good, not because they're Chaotic/Good.

Similarly, a person that kidnaps children from abusive homes or who illegally hacks into systems to expose child pornographers are cases of actions that (assuming a society that is generally good) can best be explained as chaotic good.
Best explained by simply Good. They aren't random actions, they have a reason that has nothing to do with Chaos.
See, the definition of Chaotic as Champions-Freedom doesn't really help because any Good person should be opposed to Evil. A Lawful Good person shouldn't break down a door to stop horrible child abuse they know is happening, because they don't want to break someone else's property? Of course they break down the door, even if it isn't "lawful." So the pre-4E alignment could give no indication of the actions of the person, and is thus kind of worthless.

These are of course extreme cases. Not every chaotic good action involves breaking some law, but it is certainly true that chaotic good actions are marked by thier lack of concern for what anyone else thinks about the action or how the action will be percieved.
Sounds a heck of a lot like old-style Neutral Good to me. What a shocker that they seem to blend together so well.

Imagine extreme law as an attempt to bring the universe into stasis, whereas chaos is the motivation to always oppose things that bring the universe into stasis.
We can agree to disagree that Law and Chaos are intelligent elemental forces. I think it's weird to assume that the randomness as an abstract concept has an agenda, but maybe I'm weird.

Making that statement really makes me think I should finish my essays on the Slaad Lords. The essense of chaos maybe mindless irrational action, but such can only exist in a completely chaotic universe. The minute you introduce some sort of order, chaos itself becomes more structured and more interesting than that. Similarly, the essense of law may be stasis, but the minute things in the universe start changing law itself starts evolving to cope.
The essence of law and chaos don't change based on their "proximity" to each other; you literally cannot change or oppose either, ever, because they aren't things, just inalterable ways the universe operates.

Anyway, its quite easy to imagine situations where Chaotic Good and Chaotic Evil team up against the Lawful side of the table. Slavery is going to be the obvious case in point. Lawfulness doesn't see anything particularly wrong with slavery in and of itself. To Chaotic thinking, slavery is one of the worst possible vices. It's quite possible to imagine chaotic good revolutionaires working along side chaotic evil ones to overthrow some slave based society they mutually abhor even if the society itself isn't notably evil except in the question of slavery.
The problem with slavery isn't that it's lawful, but that it's evil.
 

med stud

First Post
ProfessorCirno said:
equate to good, but I'm pretty sure defending your homeland, your neighbors, and your family, is.
That would mean that the Nazis were good when they were fighting the Western allies on German ground. What would that make of the Western allies? Would they be evil because they invaded Germany? Neutral? Good, so that good Nazis were fighting good Americans and British?

I don't think your argumentation holds. Not that it's easy making a sound argument based on the nine D&D alignments when discussing the real world.
 

muffin_of_chaos said:
Chaotic/good and lawful/evil, sure. Chaotically good and lawfully evil, no.
Chaotically good?
Gandhi's non-cooperation movement, the Boston Tea Party, Romeo and Juliet's vows.

Lawfully Evil?
China relocating 1.5 million people to build the Three-Gorges Dam, the "Degenerate Art" exhibition (Munich, 1937), Pharaoh ordering every male Hebrew children to be killed.
 

Ulthwithian

First Post
Personally, I think they've been reading too much Order of the Stick (if someone can indeed do that)...

LG - Miko (note: No one ever said that LG is 'more good' than G)
G - Roy
Unaligned - V
E - Xykon
CE - Scribble

It's pretty cut-and-dry from that standpoint. :p
 

muffin_of_chaos

First Post
The Mirrorball Man said:
Chaotically good?
Gandhi's non-cooperation movement, the Boston Tea Party,
These are chaotic and good actions; there's nothing chaotic about the goodness, and the chaos prescribed wasn't even chaotic by the definition but ordered against tyranny.

Romeo and Juliet's vows.
We can agree to disagree that R&J's vows had an inherently good quality.
 

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