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WotC Announces OGL 1.1 -- Revised Terms, Royalties, and Annual Revenue Reporting

There has been a lot of speculation recently about WotC's plans regarding the Open Gaming License and the upcoming One D&D. Today, WotC shared some information. In short, they will be producing a new Open Gaming License (note that the previous OGL 1.0a will still exist, and can still be used). However, for those who use the new OGL 1.1, which will be released in early 2023, there will be some...

There has been a lot of speculation recently about WotC's plans regarding the Open Gaming License and the upcoming One D&D. Today, WotC shared some information.

In short, they will be producing a new Open Gaming License (note that the previous OGL 1.0a will still exist, and can still be used). However, for those who use the new OGL 1.1, which will be released in early 2023, there will be some limitations added with regards the type of product which can use it, and -- possibly controversially -- reporting to WotC your annual OGL-related revenue.

They are also adding a royalty for those third party publishers who make more than $750K per year.

Interestingly, only books and 'static electronic files' like ebooks and PDFs will be compatible with the new OGL, meaning that apps, web pages, and the like will need to stick to the old OGL 1.0a.

There will, of course, be a lot of debate and speculation over what this actually means for third party creators, and how it will affect them. Some publishers like Paizo (for Pathfinder) and others will likely simply continue to use the old OGL. The OGL 1.0a allows WotC to update the license, but allows licensees to continue to use previous versions "to copy, modify and distribute any Open Game Content originally distributed under any version of this License".


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1. Will One D&D include an SRD/be covered by an OGL?

Yes. First, we’re designing One D&D with fifth edition backwards compatibility, so all existing creator content that is compatible with fifth edition will also be compatible with One D&D. Second, we will update the SRD for One D&D as we complete its development—development that is informed by the results of playtests that we’re conducting with hundreds of thousands of D&D players now.

2. Will the OGL terms change?

Yes. We will release version 1.1 of the OGL in early 2023.

The OGL needs an update to ensure that it keeps doing what it was intended to do—allow the D&D community’s independent creators to build and play and grow the game we all love—without allowing things like third-parties to mint D&D NFTs and large businesses to exploit our intellectual property.

So, what’s changing?

First, we’re making sure that OGL 1.1 is clear about what it covers and what it doesn’t. OGL 1.1 makes clear it only covers material created for use in or as TTRPGs, and those materials are only ever permitted as printed media or static electronic files (like epubs and PDFs). Other types of content, like videos and video games, are only possible through the Wizards of the Coast Fan Content Policy or a custom agreement with us. To clarify: Outside of printed media and static electronic files, the OGL doesn’t cover it.

Will this affect the D&D content and services players use today? It shouldn’t. The top VTT platforms already have custom agreements with Wizards to do what they do. D&D merchandise, like minis and novels, were never intended to be part of the OGL and OGL 1.1 won’t change that. Creators wishing to leverage D&D for those forms of expression will need, as they always have needed, custom agreements between us.

Second, we’re updating the OGL to offer different terms to creators who choose to make free, share-alike content and creators who want to sell their products.

What does this mean for you as a creator? If you’re making share-alike content, very little is going to change from what you’re already used to.

If you’re making commercial content, relatively little is going to change for most creators. For most of you who are selling custom content, here are the new things you’ll need to do:
  1. Accept the license terms and let us know what you’re offering for sale
  2. Report OGL-related revenue annually (if you make more than $50,000 in a year)
  3. Include a Creator Product badge on your work
When we roll out OGL 1.1, we will also provide explanatory videos, FAQs, and a web portal for registration to make navigating these requirements as easy and intuitive as possible. We’ll also have help available to creators to navigate the new process.

For the fewer than 20 creators worldwide who make more than $750,000 in income in a year, we will add a royalty starting in 2024. So, even for the creators making significant money selling D&D supplements and games, no royalties will be due for 2023 and all revenue below $750,000 in future years will be royalty-free.

Bottom line: The OGL is not going away. You will still be able to create new D&D content, publish it anywhere, and game with your friends and followers in all the ways that make this game and community so great. The thousands of creators publishing across Kickstarter, DMsGuild, and more are a critical part of the D&D experience, and we will continue to support and encourage them to do that through One D&D and beyond.
 

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Micah Sweet

Level Up & OSR Enthusiast
Not to pick on you, but this thinking confuses me.

Are you a publisher of third party content that makes over 50k in sales annually? Then this doesn't really concern you. This has zero effect on the average player or consumer. There will still be third party content. This doesn't even relate to DMsGuild. I'm sure WotC is going to make sure that the major 3pp studios like Kobold or Darrington Press aren't going to pull a Paizo on them again. Again, unless you are making a living selling D&D adjacent material, this is a tempest in a teapot.

Further, it has nothing to do with One D&D directly, except for the fact they are using the rules update to coincide with the updated OGL. 5e and 1D are mostly compatible, so even if your favorite publisher doesn't move to 1D for some reason, there is no reason why you couldn't use their stuff with 1D.

Listen, buy One D&D or don't. But don't frame the decision as some moral stance. The sheer amount of virtue signaling that frames not upgrading your PHB as "sticking it to WotC's corporate overlords" is laughable. Especially when we're over a year away from it's final form.
It matters to the consumer if it changes 3PP content going forward from those 20 companies, especially if you prefer that content as its being produced now over what that license might encourage it to be.

For example, I absolutely love Level Up. I would be very sad if EN Publishing decided to change their design in light of this.
 


DorkForge

Explorer
The DMsGuild license is different from the OGL. If you publish things under the DMsGuild license, you're not restrained to the same terms as you are by the OGL.
I'm aware, I wasn't saying you'd pay the DM's Guild fee. I was using it as an example of them taking a cut at point of purchase. e.g. a 3rd party publisher sells a product on Beyond, the VTT store whatever it will be, WotC get's let's say a 20% cut.
If that publisher then does really well, then they start paying the royalty in addition to that.
Though I could just be blinded by general distaste for building book keeping and royalties into the OGL, it just feels too greedy/the wrong way to grab more money.
 



mamba

Legend
With the OGL having formed the basis for the OSR and basically creating BX/BECMI/AD&D clones, I assume the same could be done in the other direction. Use the 5e SRD as a basline and update it with OneD&D changes. Not to copy verbatim, but to keep compatible with wherever 5e is going in its new incarnation.

Also, I don’t really think that for adventures etc. it matters whether you base them on the 5e SRD or the next one, except in some fringe cases you basically have to construct specifically for this.

I for one am curious how this shakes out and what ‘the carrot’ is.
 

darjr

I crit!
Something.

If WotC's plans come to fruition then the revenue from Movies and TV and Merch will dwarf that from the RPG and make the 3pp revenue seem absolutely invisible.

Is it worth the PR hit and the effort involved?
 


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