Harassment Policies: New Allegations Show More Work To Be Done

The specter of sexual harassment has once again risen up in tabletop gaming circles. Conventions are supposed to be places where gamers and geeks can be themselves and embrace their loves. Conventions need clear and well formulated harassment policies, and they need to enforce them. In this instance the allegations from multiple women have taken place at gaming conventions and gathering in different locations around the country. In one case, the harassment was took place over the course of years and spilled over into electronic formats.

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The specter of sexual harassment has once again risen up in tabletop gaming circles. Conventions are supposed to be places where gamers and geeks can be themselves and embrace their loves. Conventions need clear and well formulated harassment policies, and they need to enforce them. In this instance the allegations from multiple women have taken place at gaming conventions and gathering in different locations around the country. In one case, the harassment was took place over the course of years and spilled over into electronic formats.


The alleged harasser in these cases was Sean Patrick Fannon, President of Evil Beagle Games, Brand Manager for Savage Rifts at Pinnacle Entertainment Group, as well as being a game designer and developer with a long history in the tabletop role-playing industry.

There is a long and untenable policy of harassment at conventions that stretches back to science fiction and fantasy fandom in the 1960s. Atlanta's Dragon*Con has been a lightning rod in the discussions about safety at geeky conventions after one of the convention's founders was arrested and pled guilty to three charges of molestation. We have also covered reports of harassment at conventions such as Paizo Con, and inappropriate or harassing behavior by notable industry figures. It is clear that clear harassment policies and firm enforcement of them is needed in spaces where members of our community gather, in order that attendees feel safe to go about their hobby. Some companies, such as Pelgrane Press, now refuse to attend conventions where a clear harassment policy is not available.

Several women have approached me to tell me about encounters with Fannon. Some of them asked not to be named, or to use their reports for background verification only. We also reached out to Sean Patrick Fannon for his comments, and he was willing to address the allegations.

The women that I spoke with had encounters with Fannon that went back to 2013 and 2014 but also happened as recently as the summer of 2017. Each of the locations were in different parts of the country, but all of them occurred when Fannon was a guest of the event.

The worse of the two incidents related to me happened at a convention in the Eastern part of the United States. In going back over texts and messages stretching back years the woman said that it "is frustrating [now] to read these things" because of the cajoling and almost bullying approach that Fannon would use in the messages. She said that Fannon approached her at the con suite of the convention, and after speaking with her for a bit and playing a game with a group in the suite he showed her explicit photos on his cellphone of him engaged in sex acts with a woman.

Fannon's ongoing harassment of this woman would occur both electronically and in person, when they would both be at the same event, and over the course of years he would continue to suggest that she should engage in sexual acts, either with him alone, or with another woman.

Fannon denies the nature of the event, saying "I will assert with confidence that at no time would such a sharing have occurred without my understanding explicit consent on the part of all parties. It may be that, somehow, a miscommunication or misunderstanding occurred; the chaos of a party or social gathering may have created a circumstance of all parties not understanding the same thing within such a discourse. Regardless, I would not have opened such a file and shared it without believing, sincerely, it was a welcome part of the discussion (and in pursuit of further, mutually-expressed intimate interest)."

The second woman, at a different gaming-related event in another part of the country, told of how Fannon, over the course of a day at the event, asked her on four different occasions for hugs, or physical contact with her. Each time she clearly said no to him. The first time she qualified her answer with a "I don't even know you," which prompted Fannon after he saw her for a second time to say "Well, you know me now." She said that because of the multiple attempts in a short period of time that Fannon's behavior felt predatory to her. Afterwards he also attempted to connect with her via Facebook.

Afterwards, this second woman contacted the group that organized the event to share what happened and they reached out to Fannon with their concerns towards his behavior. According to sources within the organization at the time, Fannon - as with the first example - described it to the organizers as a misunderstanding on the woman's part. When asked, he later clarified to us that the misunderstanding was on his own side, saying "Honestly, I should have gotten over myself right at the start, simply owned that I misunderstood, and apologized. In the end, that's what happened, and I walked away from that with a pretty profound sense of how to go forward with my thinking about the personal space of those I don't know or know only in passing."

Both women faced ongoing pressure from Fannon, with one woman the experiences going on for a number of years after the initial convention meeting. In both cases he attempted to continue contact via electronic means with varying degrees of success. A number of screen shots from electronic conversations with Fannon were shared with me by both women.

Diane Bulkeley was willing to come forward and speak on the record of her incidents with Fannon. Fannon made seemingly innocent, and yet inappropriate comments about her body and what he wanted to do with her. She is part of a charity organization that had Fannon as a guest. What happened to her was witnessed by another woman with whom I spoke about that weekend. As Bulkeley heard some things, and her witness others, their experiences are interwoven to describe what happened. Bulkeley described this first encounter at the hotel's elevators: "We were on the floor where our rooms were to go downstairs to the convention floor. I was wearing a tank top and shirt over it that showed my cleavage. He was staring at my chest and said how much he loved my shirt and that I should wear it more often as it makes him hot. For the record I can't help my cleavage is there." Bulkeley went on to describe her mental state towards this "Paying a lady a compliment is one thing, but when you make a direct comment about their chest we have a problem."

Later on in the same day, while unloading some boxes for the convention there was another incident with Fannon. Bulkeley described this: "Well, [the witness and her husband] had to move their stuff from a friends airplane hangar (we all use as storage for cars and stuff) to a storage until next to their house. Apparently Sean, while at the hanger, made grunt noises about my tank top (it was 80 outside) while Tammy was in the truck. I did not see it. But she told me about it. Then as we were unloading the truck at the new facility Sean kept looking down my shirt and saying I have a great view etc. Her husband said to him to knock it off. I rolled my eyes, gave him a glare and continued to work. I did go and put on my event day jacket (light weight jacket) to cover up a little."

The witness, who was in the truck with Fannon, said that he "kept leering down at Diane, glancing down her shirt and making suggestive sounds." The witness said that Fannon commented "'I'm liking the view from up here.'"

Bulkeley talked about how Fannon continued his behavior later on in a restaurant, having dinner with some of the guests of the event. Fannon made inappropriate comments about her body and embarrassed her in front of the other, making her feel uncomfortable throughout the dinner.

Bulkeley said that Fannon also at one point touched her hair without asking, and smelled it as well. "[Fannon] even would smell my long hair. He begged me to not cut it off at a charity function that was part of the weekend's event." She said that he also pressed his pelvis tightly against her body while hugging her. These incidents occurred at a convention during the summer of 2017.

Fannon denies these events. "The comments and actions attributed to me simply did not happen; I categorically and absolutely deny them in their entirety."

When asked for comment, and being informed that this story was being compiled Fannon commented "I do not recall any such circumstance in which the aftermath included a discourse whereby I was informed of distress, anger, or discomfort." He went on to say "The only time I recall having ever been counseled or otherwise spoken to about my behavior in such matters is the Gamers Giving/Total Escape Games situation discussed above. The leader of the organization at that time spoke to me specifically, asked me to be aware that it had been an issue, and requested I be aware of it in the future. It was then formally dropped, and that was the end of it until this time."

There were further reports; however, we have respected the wishes of those women who asked to remain anonymous for fear of online harassment. In researching this article, I talked to multiple women and other witnesses.

About future actions against the alleged behaviors he also said "It is easy, after all, to directly attack and excise obviously predatory and harassing behavior. It is much more difficult to point out and correct behavior that falls within more subtle presentations, and it's more difficult to get folks to see their actions as harmful when they had no intention to cause harm, based on their assumptions of what is and isn't appropriate. It's good for us to look at the core assumptions that lead to those behaviors and continue to challenge them. That's how real and lasting change within society is achieved."

Fannon's weekly column will no longer be running on E.N. World.

Have you suffered harassment at the hands of someone, industry insider or otherwise, at a gaming convention? If you would like to tell your story, you can reach out to me via social media about any alleged incidents. We can speak confidentially, but I will have to know the identity of anyone that I speak with.

This does open up the question of: At what point do conventions become responsible for the actions of their guest, when they are not more closely scrutinizing the backgrounds of those guests? One woman, who is a convention organizer, with whom I spoke for the background of this story told me that word gets around, in the world of comic conventions, when guests and creators cause problems. Apparently this is not yet the case in the world of tabletop role-playing game conventions, because there are a growing number of publishers and designers who have been outed for various types of harassing behavior, but are still being invited to be guest, and in some cases even guests of honor, at gaming conventions around the country. The message that this sends to women who game is pretty clear.

More conventions are rolling out harassment policies for guests and attendees of their conventions. Not only does this help to protect attendees from bad behavior, but it can also help to protect conventions from bad actors within the various communities that gather at our conventions. As incidents of physical and sexual harassment are becoming more visible, it becomes more and more clear that something needs to be done.

additional editorial contributions by Morrus
 

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Thank you for explaining.

I believe the parameters you describe actually fits Option 2: Never believe the accusers unless presented with incontrovertible court-quality proof.

Such as, as you say, multiple eye-witnesses and video.
 

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Morrus

Well, that was fun
Staff member
There’s at least one unseemly IP address match in this thread with a brand new account. I won’t out it here, but be aware that sock puppet accounts can be plainly visible to site admins.
 

Caliban

Rules Monkey
Thank you for explaining.

I believe the parameters you describe actually fits Option 2: Never believe the accusers unless presented with incontrovertible court-quality proof.

Such as, as you say, multiple eye-witnesses and video.

Nope. "incontrovertible" is a ridiculous requirement for something outside a court of law. Especially things that will always be reported second and third hand, and learned about days, weeks, or months after the fact.

And some things will always have a level of uncertainty about them, and you just have to use your best judgement based on your impressions of the people involved, and the known facts about the incident(s).

I stand by my statement.
 

Ah. So you consider "incontrovertible" the sticking point?

I'm happy to forego that particular word; it isn't the linch-pin of my point.

Edit: "court-quality" is.

Edit edit: lynchpin? linchpin? lynch-pin?
 
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zen_hydra

First Post
This is hardly investigative. There was no mention of the fact that Diane Bulkeley's witness is facing disciplinary action within the Gamers Giving board for their actions against Fannon (including creating a false story of harassment), nor the fact that Diane Bulkeley had actively been seeking a romantic relationship with him (per various witnesses) and had him over at her house and celebrated his DMing a game for her after the supposed incident.


Not only that, you aren't furthering the conversation so much as going after one individual in the culture. You didn't fully investigate your main incident (just went off of "there are many witnesses" without providing statements from any), you haven't listen any other ongoing issues (to which there are many in the gaming community), and you haven't helped with the conversation. You have lampooned one individual with a "juicy story" and claimed that you are helping women and men feel free to speak out and seek help.

Another sock-puppet...yay...
 

The article's name is "Harassment Policies: New Allegations Show More Work To Be Done". The article uses the word "alleges". That's my beef. The article is playing both sides. It's skirting legal necessities, while casting judgement upon Fannon.
The article is serving multiple masters.
It’s reporting on the news of a figure in gaming being accused. It’s informing he will no longer be published on ENWorld. It’s requesting other victims come forward, for both him and other figures. It’s pointing out how gaming conventions still have work to do in terms of combating harassment.

This does make it a bit of a muddle with a conflicted tone.
But critiquing the article itself is entirely different than its subject.

If you told me you were punched at a con in a conversation, I would most likely believe you. If I read it on the internet, I would only have the fact you presented to me. That is the issue here. Apparently, the goal of this article was to say Fannon's work would no longer appear here and several victims came forward with claims against him.
Is you point that you only believe people directly?
So if I told you I was assaulted you would believe me. But if someone I told directly instead told you that would make it unbelievable? Wouldn't it depend entirely on WHO told you what I said.

As such, your use of “read on the internet” is overly broad and thus problematic.
There is a world of difference from "read on 4chan" and "read on nytimes.com"

If you read on the internet that President Obama alleged raped a woman, would you want more than that?
If I read it from a reliable source, I would have doubts, but not many. If I read it from a gossip site, then probably not. Because reliable sources fact check. They have reputations to maintain and are only as trusted as their credibility, and have to issue retractions when they print mistakes.

(However… even if a less reputable site, if multiple sources had all said the same thing I would want that investigated.)

I assume ENWorld holds some type of "journalistic integrity" for our hobby. We were presented with victims accounts and a lecture on being better behaved and given the announcement that ENWorld would no longer be a venue for Fannon--which easily appears like a judgement against him.
Right. See above at the problematic nature of this article.
None of which has any bearing on the strength or value of the accusations.

Part of the reason we have a real court system is that a second hand conversation or a blog post isn't full proof of a crime.
Agreed.
Which is why he isn't being sentenced to jail for accusations.

That doesn't mean people who are inappropriate but don't cross the line into committing an illegal act shouldn't face any consequences for their actions.
If someone is a jerk or a creep there should be repercussions. Not continuing to offer them work is one.

Look at it this way: I run games at my store. If I have a complaint, I investigate it and take quick action. I do not post on my store's FB page or website. I answer any questions from within the community.
That's nice. How do you find out if there are other people with complaints then? Won't they just continue to remain silent?
That isn't fixing the problem. That's ignoring the problem and assuming it will fix itself.


Now, perhaps by "investigate" perhaps you mean interview and ask others if they experienced behaviour without being specific. That's great.
How would you propose to do that for tens of thousands of convention goers spread out over three continents?
There's no way other than to go public and ask for people to come forward.

ENWorld has every right to part ways with anyone they want. But I'm not sure that this warning about harassment in our community and treatment of Fannon won't leave them open to some form of libel from Fannon.
Which is why they make use of that "allegedly" term in the article. Which, as you state at the beginning of your post, is "your beef".
You criticize them for "skirting legal necessities" and then say that they might "leave them open to some form of libel".

So, what should they have done?
Stopped publishing but not reported on the accusations? (And thus not request that other victims come forward or informed smaller cons/ publishers of the accusations.)
Reported but continued to let him write for ENWorld?
Ignored the whole matter and hope it gets resolved by the conventions?

What was the best course of action?
 

Caliban

Rules Monkey
Ah. So you consider "incontrovertible" the sticking point?

I'm happy to forego that particular word; it isn't the linch-pin of my point.

Edit: "court-quality" is.

Edit edit: lynchpin? linchpin? lynch-pin?

Nope. "Court quality" is ridiculous as well. You aren't really paying attention to what I'm saying, so I'm done with this.

Your position is obviously flawed and doesn't apply to me (since I haven't believed 100% of the accusers or the accused in past incidents) and let's just leave it at that.
 

TreChriron

Adventurer
Supporter
It’s amazing* that understanding the word “no” requires an advanced level of social skill.

*sarcasm

It doesn't. But apparently some men don't understand boundaries. So - discussions about what is appropriate and what is NOT are good. Policies posted at the front of cons, game stores, and playing spaces is good. Those stickers or buttons that help identify who wants to chat and who wants to left alone are excellent. Talking before you play a game and letting players know they can pass you a note or pull up an X-card and you will accomodate them, no questions asked, is good.

Creating an industry blacklist on ENWorld, with Chris Helton as the grand inquisitor is a fool's errand at best. Has there ever been a point in history where a fanatic goes on a crusade and it turns out justice was served? I can't think of one.

You can believe and trust victims and NOT punish the accused. For example, here's what I would consider journalistic integrity.

1) You find out yet another story of harassment.
2) You pen up an article pointing out bad behavior, some suggestions and solutions for addressing it.
3) You provide hotline information for victims and encourage them to report it and/or seek help.
4) You spark a conversation on an RPG news site, around the subject to bring more awareness to it.
5) You share the stories of victims, in a context that is relatable to ANYONE reading it. Including creepy people who perpetrate such behavior. Because inspiring EMPATHY is likely one of the best ways to inspire behavior changes.

You don't pen up an assassination piece on an industry person so you can feel emotionally fulfilled that you exacted your delicious revenge against "all those misogynist perverts who did the bad things".

How do I know $5 works? Because, it worked on me. I was raised in a patriarchal traditional household. I had some deep ingrained mysoginst outlooks. I made jokes and light of women's issues.

Then, in the course of following alt pinup girls on the InterTubes, I had the occasion to read feminist blogs by said girls. They recounted various stories, and fears and troubles dealing with this specific subject.

And I empathized with them. All the admonishments, and lectures and spittle had little effect on my :):):):):):) attitude. Until I put myself in their shoes. It made me sick to my stomach. I realized I was being a creep, and recognized my problematic behaviors.

And I fixed them.

I am not a creep. I don't treat women like sex objects, or expect them to sleep with me because I had the courage to say hi to them, or make comments about their body in public in a desperate maligned attempt to garner sexual affection.

Even as a feminist, as a supporter of equal rights for everyone - I abhor this approach. I abhor the Witch Hunt. It accomplishes NOTHING. All Chris has managed to do is :):):):) all over Sean's reputation. He exacted revenge. Plain and simple. Judge, jury and executioner.

The only way to fix this problem is to call it out WHEN IT HAPPENS. To support the women in our hobby at those moments. To stand up to :):):):):):) predatory behavior IN THE MOMENT. Where were these woman's allies when they were being harrassed?

It's really easy to do what Chris is doing. It's much harder to actually stand up, in the moment, and defend what you believe in. We don't need Chris Helton Grand Inquisitor to build us a blacklist of witches to burn.

We need men to step up and start behaving like decent human beings AND stand up for women when they are being treated like :):):):) by indecent human beings.

Don't buy into this article's :):):):):):):):). It has little to do with anything but Chris Helton's personal pursuit of some forgiveness from the frothing masses he's desperately trying to impress.
 

TreChriron

Adventurer
Supporter
The most stunning and saddening part of these comments is the lack of expressed interest or concern for those women who have indicated they've been harassed. They are the parties that have been hurt and wronged in this experience. ...

Well, now that we've burned Sean Patrick Fannon at the stake, justice has been served!! (/sarcasm).

I would be curious to know, if at least this article has brought these women some closure? Did this punishment make them feel better?

Maybe Chris Helton can interview them and post an "after action report" to prop up his new career as The Grand Inquisitor of Sexual Harassment.
 

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