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General Tabletop Discussion
D&D Older Editions, OSR, & D&D Variants
3.5 power attack: the designers' rationale
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<blockquote data-quote="frisbeet" data-source="post: 953785" data-attributes="member: 10287"><p>This change does not bring PA even close to "broken".</p><p></p><p>Compare how much damage a 3.0 (or 3.5) TW fighter, 3.0 THW fighter, and 3.5 THW fighter do against a range of ACs. They all know the AC of their opponent and strike with the optimum PA which maximizes their average full attack (FA) damage/round.</p><p></p><p>Each Fighter is level 16 and has 24 Strength. Each has feats of </p><p></p><p>Power Attack</p><p>Weapon Focus, wielded weapon</p><p>Weapon Specialization, wielded weapon</p><p>Improved Critical, wielded weapon</p><p></p><p>The weapons wielded are +4 keen.</p><p></p><p>Fighter 1 (3.5 GS):</p><p>3.5 wielding a Greatsword</p><p></p><p>Fighter 2 (3.0 GS):</p><p>3.0 wielding a Greatsword</p><p></p><p>Fighter 3 (3.0 SSx2):</p><p>3.5 wielding two Short Swords. Has all appropriate TWF feats, such that he gets 3 off-hand attacks at level 16.</p><p></p><p>The average FA damage/round is = P(hitting AC__)*ave D + P(crit hitting AC__)*ave crit D, summed for all attacks. You can check the 3.0 numbers in the optimum PA spreadsheet on my website (large!); just click my signature. The 3.5 #s come from a very slight modification to this sheet.</p><p></p><p>The optimum PA maximizes ave FA dam/round, and is found by brutally calculating this value for all possible PAs (17 in this example). Format for each column: optimum PA__ave FA dam/round.</p><p></p><p>AC______3.5 GS________3.0 GS________3.0 SSx2</p><p></p><p>10_____15__210.1_____11__152.5_____13__203.2</p><p>11_____14__202.2_____11__148.1_____12__195.8</p><p>12_____13__194.3_____10__143.7_____11__188.5</p><p>13_____12__186.4_____10__139.4_____10__181.1</p><p>14_____11__178.4_____9___135.2_____9___173.8</p><p>15_____10__170.5_____9___131.0_____8___166.4</p><p>16_____9___162.6_____8___126.9_____7___159.1</p><p>17_____8___154.6_____8___122.9_____7___152.0</p><p>18_____8___147.0_____7___119.0_____6___145.0</p><p>19_____7___139.5_____6___115.0_____6___138.2</p><p>20_____7___132.3_____5___111.0_____5___131.5</p><p>21_____6___125.1_____4___107.1_____5___125.0</p><p>22_____6___118.3_____3___103.1_____4___118.6</p><p>23_____5___111.5_____2___99.1______3___112.3</p><p>24_____4___104.8_____1___95.2______3___106.2</p><p>25_____4___98.3______0___91.2______3___100.2</p><p>26_____4___92.1______0___86.7______2___94.5</p><p>27_____3___86.1______0___82.2______1___88.8</p><p>28_____2___80.2______0___77.7______0___83.1</p><p>29_____1___74.3______0___73.0______0___76.4</p><p>30_____0___68.3______0___68.3______0___69.7</p><p>31_____0___62.3______0___62.3______0___63.1</p><p>32_____0___56.4______0___56.4______0___57.1</p><p>33_____0___50.5______0___50.5______0___51.2</p><p>34_____0___45.8______0___45.8______0___45.5</p><p>35_____0___41.1______0___41.1______0___39.9</p><p>36_____0___36.6______0___36.6______0___34.4</p><p>37_____0___32.1______0___32.1______0___30.3</p><p>38_____0___27.8______0___27.8______0___26.3</p><p>39_____0___24.6______0___24.6______0___22.5</p><p>40_____0___21.4______0___21.4______0___18.8</p><p>41_____0___18.3______0___18.3______0___15.2</p><p>42_____0___15.4______0___15.4______0___13.0</p><p>43_____0___12.6______0___12.6______16__11.3</p><p>44_____16__11.6______0___10.8______16__11.3</p><p>45_____16__11.6______0___9.1_______16__11.3</p><p>46_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3</p><p>47_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3</p><p>48_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3</p><p>49_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3</p><p>50_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3</p><p></p><p>The new PA helps make average damage more equatable in an apples-to-apples comparison.</p><p></p><p>Such analysis says nothing about the greater cost in feats of TWF, even in 3.5, nor the greater cost in wielding two +4 keen swords vs. one. This is the only meritous point for declaring the new PA change "broken", but is a weak one IMHO.</p><p></p><p>From other posts I repeat myself here with these calculations, not as a blowhard (I hope), but because I believe this kind of topic hugely benefits from exact and complete analysis, and suffers from approximation and gross generalization. And because we can do such analysis. Indeed my analyis is not complete, insofar as I haven't calculated the multitude of other comparisons also germane to the topic (the 13 Str Fighter, for example).</p><p></p><p>Anyways...new PA is not broken. It's an improvement (at least for the level 16 GS wielding fighter, putting him on par with his TWF slightly richer twin).</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="frisbeet, post: 953785, member: 10287"] This change does not bring PA even close to "broken". Compare how much damage a 3.0 (or 3.5) TW fighter, 3.0 THW fighter, and 3.5 THW fighter do against a range of ACs. They all know the AC of their opponent and strike with the optimum PA which maximizes their average full attack (FA) damage/round. Each Fighter is level 16 and has 24 Strength. Each has feats of Power Attack Weapon Focus, wielded weapon Weapon Specialization, wielded weapon Improved Critical, wielded weapon The weapons wielded are +4 keen. Fighter 1 (3.5 GS): 3.5 wielding a Greatsword Fighter 2 (3.0 GS): 3.0 wielding a Greatsword Fighter 3 (3.0 SSx2): 3.5 wielding two Short Swords. Has all appropriate TWF feats, such that he gets 3 off-hand attacks at level 16. The average FA damage/round is = P(hitting AC__)*ave D + P(crit hitting AC__)*ave crit D, summed for all attacks. You can check the 3.0 numbers in the optimum PA spreadsheet on my website (large!); just click my signature. The 3.5 #s come from a very slight modification to this sheet. The optimum PA maximizes ave FA dam/round, and is found by brutally calculating this value for all possible PAs (17 in this example). Format for each column: optimum PA__ave FA dam/round. AC______3.5 GS________3.0 GS________3.0 SSx2 10_____15__210.1_____11__152.5_____13__203.2 11_____14__202.2_____11__148.1_____12__195.8 12_____13__194.3_____10__143.7_____11__188.5 13_____12__186.4_____10__139.4_____10__181.1 14_____11__178.4_____9___135.2_____9___173.8 15_____10__170.5_____9___131.0_____8___166.4 16_____9___162.6_____8___126.9_____7___159.1 17_____8___154.6_____8___122.9_____7___152.0 18_____8___147.0_____7___119.0_____6___145.0 19_____7___139.5_____6___115.0_____6___138.2 20_____7___132.3_____5___111.0_____5___131.5 21_____6___125.1_____4___107.1_____5___125.0 22_____6___118.3_____3___103.1_____4___118.6 23_____5___111.5_____2___99.1______3___112.3 24_____4___104.8_____1___95.2______3___106.2 25_____4___98.3______0___91.2______3___100.2 26_____4___92.1______0___86.7______2___94.5 27_____3___86.1______0___82.2______1___88.8 28_____2___80.2______0___77.7______0___83.1 29_____1___74.3______0___73.0______0___76.4 30_____0___68.3______0___68.3______0___69.7 31_____0___62.3______0___62.3______0___63.1 32_____0___56.4______0___56.4______0___57.1 33_____0___50.5______0___50.5______0___51.2 34_____0___45.8______0___45.8______0___45.5 35_____0___41.1______0___41.1______0___39.9 36_____0___36.6______0___36.6______0___34.4 37_____0___32.1______0___32.1______0___30.3 38_____0___27.8______0___27.8______0___26.3 39_____0___24.6______0___24.6______0___22.5 40_____0___21.4______0___21.4______0___18.8 41_____0___18.3______0___18.3______0___15.2 42_____0___15.4______0___15.4______0___13.0 43_____0___12.6______0___12.6______16__11.3 44_____16__11.6______0___10.8______16__11.3 45_____16__11.6______0___9.1_______16__11.3 46_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3 47_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3 48_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3 49_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3 50_____16__11.6______16__8.2_______16__11.3 The new PA helps make average damage more equatable in an apples-to-apples comparison. Such analysis says nothing about the greater cost in feats of TWF, even in 3.5, nor the greater cost in wielding two +4 keen swords vs. one. This is the only meritous point for declaring the new PA change "broken", but is a weak one IMHO. From other posts I repeat myself here with these calculations, not as a blowhard (I hope), but because I believe this kind of topic hugely benefits from exact and complete analysis, and suffers from approximation and gross generalization. And because we can do such analysis. Indeed my analyis is not complete, insofar as I haven't calculated the multitude of other comparisons also germane to the topic (the 13 Str Fighter, for example). Anyways...new PA is not broken. It's an improvement (at least for the level 16 GS wielding fighter, putting him on par with his TWF slightly richer twin). [/QUOTE]
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