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<blockquote data-quote="Michael Morris" data-source="post: 3266410" data-attributes="member: 87"><p>Let me clear up a few things about how payment gateways are normally set up.</p><p></p><p>1) OSCommerce and most all PHP platforms do not encrypt the CC information they are handling because they rely on Apache Webserver to do this task using SSL encryption. The webaddress on the page that takes the credit card information should start with https. If it doesn't DO NOT USE THAT MERCHANT because that is a clear sign they do not know what the hell they are doing when it comes to security.</p><p></p><p>2) Once the webform gathers the credit card info in must rely it to a payment processing agent. Paypal is one such agent, for better or worse. My company sets up it's clients with Verus. The server sends the information again over an SSL connection to the payment processor and will get a response code back from that agent of approved, declined, etc. This response is very brief but it's the same kind of response given by the little credit card readers.</p><p></p><p>3) PCI DSS has express guidelines for the storage of credit cards. A merchant who stores credit cards without that certification can lose his merchant account with Visa, Mastercard and Discovery even if he hasn't been hacked. It was first mentioned back in <a href="https://www.enworld.org/index.php?posts/3264111/" target="_blank">this post of the thread</a>. The fines I mentioned are for those who haven't signed onto that standard and are the pertinent ones.</p><p></p><p>4) There is no reason to store an entire credit card number, but you can't encrypt it within the PHP code either because you have to extract it. PHP's internal encryption - md5, sha and one other are all one way processes. Here at ENWorld (or any vbulletin site) if you submit a password a javascript algorythm encrypts it before transfer. Once recieved a randomly determined salt string is added to the has and it all gets hashed AGAIN. md5 hashing is a one way process, there's no way to go back and figure out the password string used to determine the hash. It is for this reason recovery of passwords on this server is impossible - we can however reset the password to something else.</p><p></p><p>5) Typically this is what an online merchant should do with your card. The information is passed to the computer over an SSL encrypted connection (or an https address). The information is relayed to a payment gateway which then gives a response consisting of an approval code, and a reference code. The program then should store those at least two codes in the database for accounting reasons (they cannot be used to discover the credit card number). In addition I typically store a transaction number, customer number, serialized array of product number purchased, total amount of the transaction and the last 4 digits of the card used for the transaction (Not the entire card number). All this information is useful to the accounting office of the company but it is useless to a hacker out to steal.</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Michael Morris, post: 3266410, member: 87"] Let me clear up a few things about how payment gateways are normally set up. 1) OSCommerce and most all PHP platforms do not encrypt the CC information they are handling because they rely on Apache Webserver to do this task using SSL encryption. The webaddress on the page that takes the credit card information should start with https. If it doesn't DO NOT USE THAT MERCHANT because that is a clear sign they do not know what the hell they are doing when it comes to security. 2) Once the webform gathers the credit card info in must rely it to a payment processing agent. Paypal is one such agent, for better or worse. My company sets up it's clients with Verus. The server sends the information again over an SSL connection to the payment processor and will get a response code back from that agent of approved, declined, etc. This response is very brief but it's the same kind of response given by the little credit card readers. 3) PCI DSS has express guidelines for the storage of credit cards. A merchant who stores credit cards without that certification can lose his merchant account with Visa, Mastercard and Discovery even if he hasn't been hacked. It was first mentioned back in [URL="https://www.enworld.org/index.php?posts/3264111/"]this post of the thread[/URL]. The fines I mentioned are for those who haven't signed onto that standard and are the pertinent ones. 4) There is no reason to store an entire credit card number, but you can't encrypt it within the PHP code either because you have to extract it. PHP's internal encryption - md5, sha and one other are all one way processes. Here at ENWorld (or any vbulletin site) if you submit a password a javascript algorythm encrypts it before transfer. Once recieved a randomly determined salt string is added to the has and it all gets hashed AGAIN. md5 hashing is a one way process, there's no way to go back and figure out the password string used to determine the hash. It is for this reason recovery of passwords on this server is impossible - we can however reset the password to something else. 5) Typically this is what an online merchant should do with your card. The information is passed to the computer over an SSL encrypted connection (or an https address). The information is relayed to a payment gateway which then gives a response consisting of an approval code, and a reference code. The program then should store those at least two codes in the database for accounting reasons (they cannot be used to discover the credit card number). In addition I typically store a transaction number, customer number, serialized array of product number purchased, total amount of the transaction and the last 4 digits of the card used for the transaction (Not the entire card number). All this information is useful to the accounting office of the company but it is useless to a hacker out to steal. [/QUOTE]
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