Isn't that basically an illusionist? (The original Oe/1e). I mean, the reason we have stage magicians in the real world is because we don't really have magic, so psychology, chemistry, and physics are used as tools to create the impression of magic.
In the average D&D world, there is magic, so magic would be the tool used to create illusions.
But with that said, one of my favorite series of fantasy novels has all sorts of different types of magic and magicians, including "prestidigitators", who are essentially just stage magicians. The only time they actually came up was when the main character of one of the novels needed to hire a magician to help fight and found the prestidigitator's tricks to be mostly useless from a practical point of view.