Eldritch_Lord
Adventurer
Agreed. "Doubling" a spell effects in D20 don't expand geometrically. Think of every spell effect as having a "x1" multiplier already in place. Things that double it add one to that multiplier, rather than actually doubling it.
Important point: This special multiplication only applies to game-specific values. Real-world values like weight, distance, and time are multiplied normally. If you could doubly-Extend a spell (which, as has already been noted, you can't) it would multiply normally for a x4 duration because time is a real-world value.