pemerton, I'm only replying to the bits where you quote me, if you want my thoughts on anything else please let me know as I find you quite wrong on a variety of points - many of which are being addressed by others.
I don't have it either, but I trust [MENTION=3887]Mallus[/MENTION]'s quote: it mentions Hercules as an exmaple of a fighter. This seems to me to be intended to indicate that players of fighters, in AD&D, can expect their fighter to resemble Hercules in salient ways.
Or it intends to point out that if you need an example of a fighter, Hercules is one. Not, as I said, that all fighters can become Hercules in terms of power. They CAN expect to have armor proficiency, weapon proficiency and whatever other class abilities granted to fighters. They don't suddenly however gain god blood and the ability to reroute rivers.
As Imaro previously pointed out here:
Did Hercules use spells empowered by arcane knowledge or a divine being... no.
Was Hercules able to pick locks, climb walls, etc? No.
So he wasn't a wizard and he wasn't a cleric and he wasn't a rogue...
Was he able to fight and kill things with weapons and his physical prowess? Yup. However being a fighter had no bearing on the fact that he was a demi-god though being a demi-god did make him an extraordinary fighter.
EDIT: In other words I think you are confusing the issue of Hercules being a demi-god and son of Zeus... with him being a fighter.
Did he use spells? No, then he wasn't a wizard or a cleric.
Did he pick locks, climb walls? No, then the strong-man wasn't a rogue.
Was he able to fight and kill things with weapons? YES, therefore good ol' Herc was a fighter.
Page B30 of Moldvay Basic says "Great heroes such as Hercules were fighters" and also that "Merlin the Magician was a famous magic-user." Again, I take this as an indication that a player of a fighter can expect his/her PC to resemble Hercules, just as the player or a magic-user might expect his/her PC to resemble Merlin. There's no implication that a high-level wizard will be weaker than Merlin because Merlin is not a mortal, and there's no indication that a high-level fighter will be weaker than Hercles because Hercules is not a mortal.
Once again, it is saying, like Merlin, a wizard can perform spells. Not that he will have a grand, important place as the advisor to King Arthur. It is saying that these famous characters from history and legend are X class, not that all X class can perform the feats of that character.
Saying "A chicken comes from an egg, therefore all eggs are chickens." is equally wrong.
The broader point: given that Hercules is the only example given of a fighter, there is no implication that a figther, as a PC, is purely mundane in ability in the way that a real-world soldier or martial artist must be.
Others, besides Mallus also referenced other fighters, not just Hercules. So this is just totally flawed, good try though.
The AD&D 2e PHB used Hercules and Perseus (ie, semi-divine folks) as examples of the fighters, along with the like of Beowulf and Siegfried, which seems to open the door to a more... mythical interpretation of the class. Granted, it also listed historical figures like Alexander the Great and Richard the Lionhearted, but the idea that there is no precedent for or reference to "mythic fighters" in D&D is inaccurate.
Board rules put limits on this, but in the real world, where many people doubt the existence of magic or the endurance of the spirits of the dead, there is a diplomatic incident currently taking place between Turkey and France over what may or may not be permissibly said about the Armenian dead during WW1.
Most criminal codes make it an offence to desecrate the dead or their graves.
Right, and desecration in both real life and in DnD magic would be "resurrecting the dead" not "making fun of the dead" at least to my knowledge. People may not like you spitting on the grave of the dead but they usually don't consider it to be as bad as carving open their bodies, for example.
In a magical world in which the spirits of the dead and their magic do endure, the idea that a magician (like a bard) could weaken a skeleton by mocking the power of its dead creator is, to me, entirely verisimilitudinous.
Right, but once again, you replied without reading what I was asking. I was saying how does the act of the spell weaken the caster's power anymore than it could weaken his alarm spell or sigil left behind (after he was dead). As far as I can recall I've never said that the spell shouldn't harm the skeleton - thought I don't think it should be harmed, for the record. I'm not talking about the damage done to the skeleton, I am talking about, as you suggested, damage done to the SPELL that animates the skeleton.
In those latter cases, there is no creature to suffer psychic damage as a result, so it is less straightforward. But if the player of a bard in my game wanted to used Vicious Mockery (via page 42) as part of an attempt to weaken the lingering magic of a dead creator, I would be happy with that.
I notice you didn't address my 2B or 3.
I'm glad you would let them attempt to hurt the lingering magic of the dead creator, I'm saying that doing such is a pure and simple houserule. It is not supported by the rules, nor should it be in either of our arguments.