Federalist Paper no 43
"To the People of the State of New York:
THE FOURTH class comprises the following miscellaneous powers:
- A power "to promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing, for a limited time, to authors and inventors, the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries. ''The utility of this power will scarcely be questioned. The copyright of authors has been solemnly adjudged, in Great Britain, to be a right of common law. The right to useful inventions seems with equal reason to belong to the inventors. The public good fully coincides in both cases with the claims of individuals. The States cannot separately make effectual provisions for either of the cases, and most of them have anticipated the decision of this point, by laws passed at the instance of Congress."
Do you know why he references right of common law instead of natural right? Those are different things. A common law right, is a legal right, not a moral right. As such Madison makes clear his case for copyright protection is utilitarian - 'to promote the progress of science and useful arts'.
lmfao
And
how does it promote such things? Why do we need to have such laws to promote such things if the prevention of theft wasn't needed for this?
Honestly, you're just proving my point to me.
Plus it's worth noting that there had been cases like Millar vs. Taylor in Britain using natural law underpinnings in such cases dating back to 1769:
The common law, now so called, is founded on the law of nature and reason. Its grounds, maxims, and principles are derived from many different fountains ... from natural and moral philosophy, from the civil and canon law, from logic, from the use, custom, and conversation among men, collected out of the general disposition of nature and condition of human kind."
But "natural law" isn't something static like you seem to think; it's something that has evolved over time as well, just like our rights. These things are dynamic, and we should look back at such things with the view from the present, not trying to endlessly assert some sort of originalist take that no longer fits our own time period.
Likewise the Statute of Anne makes clear it's intentino as utilitarion in it's very first line. "An act for the encouragement of learning, by vesting the copies of printed books in the authors or purchasers of such copies, during the times therein mentioned.
That's cool, but it doesn't negate the literal reasoning given at the end, which speaks to why it is needed to encourage learning and innovation: because if people feel like their inventions or works will simply be stolen, then they simply will not make things. You can't tout one while ignore the other, which is what you are trying to do. Meanwhile, I can take
both because my argument doesn't hinge on not making it about innovation or learning: I recognize that absolutely to be a part of it, but the reason this measure is being taken is to prevent intellectual theft from discouraging such things.
Like I said, your understanding of history, moral rights, natural rights and common-law rights is seriously lacking.
I think they are actually pretty damn good, to be honest. Moreso than you, at least, given that you clearly are still using AI summaries.
But at the same time, natural law is an evolving concept, given that even the Founders were wrong on certain bits regarding certain classes or types of people. As we understand and develop more, we gain a clearer idea of the world than we once knew; what makes the Founders interesting and unique is that, despite their many flaws, they put down some rather radical ideas for that have stood the test of it.
Jefferson, etc. debated the reasons for copyright and patent and in their writings they are quite explicit that it was to incentivize innovation, not because of natural rights.
And how would they incentivize innovation? What's the
incentive? Think about it: what problem are they trying to solve with it?
It's also a bit ironic that the early history of copyright was to censor works, as established both via my AI search and
@Justice and Rule referenced site. Nothing at all to do with moral or legal rights at that time.
lmfao still trying to tout the AI search while I had to bring you to the Statute of Anne. And yeah, it did start as a censorship tool, but that clearly changes with the Statute of Anne reexamining and
creating copyright law as we know it.