jerichothebard said:Actually, based on the weight and sizes listed in the PHB, it's not even close. They're more like tin with a bit of gold paint dabbed on them.
They have a real-size illo of a gp, that's an inch across, and they are supposedly 50/lb. In pure gold, they'd have to be a fraction of an inch thin.
I'm gonna go with a couple of approximations here, and see where it gets me.
First, one pound is about half a kilogram. So, 50 coins = 0.5 kg.
Gold has a density of about 20 kg per dm3, or 0.02 kg per cm3.
0.5 kg divided by 0.02 kg/cm3 = 25 cm3
The volume V of a cylinder is equal to pi*r2*h (radius and height), which means that the height is equal to V/(pi*r2). The radius of a gold coin as given in the PHB is half an inch = 1.25 cm
h = 25/(pi*1.252) = 5 cm (rounded off)
Since that's for a stack of 50 coins, we get that the thickness (height) of one coin is 1 mm (1/25 inch).
If we instead assume that the description of a coin in the PHB is off, and that the diameter is half an inch (giving us a quarter of an inch in radius), the height/thickness will be quadrupled, giving us 4 mm (or 1/6 inch).