Horacio said:
Bumblebees?
If a normal fly grew to let's say horse size, and it weight grew up in the same proportion, it couldn't even stand on its legs... Insect can fly because they are really tiny, it they were bigger the weight of their chitinous exoskeleton would pin them on the ground...
That's one of the reasons why you don't see giant insects...
Numion said:
Thats right. Creatures weight is proportional to the cube of it's length while the lifting capacity of it's wings is ~ length squared.
Same theory also speaks against giant robots.![]()
Horacio said:
Bumblebees?
If a normal fly grew to let's say horse size, and it weight grew up in the same proportion, it couldn't even stand on its legs... Insect can fly because they are really tiny, it they were bigger the weight of their chitinous exoskeleton would pin them on the ground...
That's one of the reasons why you don't see giant insects...
The key to understanding bumblebee (and dragonfly and butterfly and mosquito) aerodynamics is in understanding bumblebee airfoils. If you imagine a bee's wing, with its veins and undulations in cross section, the first question that comes to mind is, "why would anyone pick such a horrible airfoil and try to fly with it?" Of course, individual bumblebees have little choice in the matter, but mother nature *could* have chosen another design.
So why isn't there a bee-sized insect out there with a NACA 64-series airfoil?
...
The answer is scaling. At the sizes of bee wings, the bumpy-looking wing cross section is actually a very efficient airfoil. The key is to recognize that at bee dimensions, Reynolds numbers are low! Many of the fluid dynamic assumptions students use in the study of airfoils do not hold up (since few airliners are built to bee dimensions, the assumptions are still fine for most of us aerocritters). Once you have a higher Cl airfoil, the L/D goes up and power requirements go down.
And, voila! the bee flies!
Bran Blackbyrd said:
Finally, For some interesting theories on dragon flight, find the book The Flight of Dragons by Peter Dickenson.
Horacio said:
I already know the book
IIRC, dragons fly because they're filled with lighter than air gas, because they eat calcareous stones, and their digestions transforms them in gas. And they breath fire because they spit the gas and ignite it.
But then again, they don't use truely their wings to fly...![]()

(Dungeons & Dragons)
Rulebook featuring "high magic" options, including a host of new spells.