Elder-Basilisk
First Post
It's worth noting here that in Europe of the time (at least in Northern Europe--that's where my research is focussed at the moment), torture was not done to convict a person of a crime but rather to extract a confession once a person had already been decided guilty. The people of the time believed it wrong to execute or otherwise punish someone who still maintained his innocence. Therefore after they'd decided someone was guilty they still needed to make him confess. Interestingly enough, at least in Nuremberg, the initial confession under torture was not considered sufficient for this purpose. The criminal also had to confess before the city council after a break from his torture. As the author of Nuremberg in the 16th Century puts it, one can't say that they were completely insensitive to the possibility of punishing an innocent man.
Now that doesn't justify torture by a long shot but I think it puts the medieval and early modern world into a bit better perspective since these days, extracting confessions by torture is generally done in order to gain evidence for a trial which is quite the opposite of the historical situation.
I think SHARK makes a good point worth thinking about for the purposes of a role-playing game too. Does it make a difference if the people Torquemanda was pursuing were really demon worshippers?
As I see it, a fanatical Inquisitor type in a fantasy world could be evaluated like this:
1. There are real Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquisitor ferrets them out and punishes them with few, if any innocents caught in his net: LN or possibly LG
2. There are real Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquisitor ferrets them out ruthlessly catching many innocents in his net as well. But hey, you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs right: LN or LE
3. There are real Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquistor uses them as an excuse to purge his enemies and enrich himself: LE, NE, or CE.
4. There aren't any Cthulu cultists but the Inquistor thinks there are and executes a bunch of people who're vaguely threatening to the current order: LE (or possibly LN if the inquisitor actually believes they're guilty).
5. There aren't any Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquisitor knows it but he uses (or manufactures) the mass hysteria as an excuse to purge his enemies and enrich himself: LE, NE, or CE.
Not having researched the historical Torquemanda, I can't say which category he would fall into but I think they will work well for adding interesting Inquisition situations to a role-playing game. (And I think that 1 and 2 are the most interesting situations although it may be that an inquisition starts off as 1 and then there is a change of leadership (or a change in the leader) and it becomes 2 or 3).
Now that doesn't justify torture by a long shot but I think it puts the medieval and early modern world into a bit better perspective since these days, extracting confessions by torture is generally done in order to gain evidence for a trial which is quite the opposite of the historical situation.
I think SHARK makes a good point worth thinking about for the purposes of a role-playing game too. Does it make a difference if the people Torquemanda was pursuing were really demon worshippers?
As I see it, a fanatical Inquisitor type in a fantasy world could be evaluated like this:
1. There are real Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquisitor ferrets them out and punishes them with few, if any innocents caught in his net: LN or possibly LG
2. There are real Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquisitor ferrets them out ruthlessly catching many innocents in his net as well. But hey, you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs right: LN or LE
3. There are real Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquistor uses them as an excuse to purge his enemies and enrich himself: LE, NE, or CE.
4. There aren't any Cthulu cultists but the Inquistor thinks there are and executes a bunch of people who're vaguely threatening to the current order: LE (or possibly LN if the inquisitor actually believes they're guilty).
5. There aren't any Cthulu cultists out there and the Inquisitor knows it but he uses (or manufactures) the mass hysteria as an excuse to purge his enemies and enrich himself: LE, NE, or CE.
Not having researched the historical Torquemanda, I can't say which category he would fall into but I think they will work well for adding interesting Inquisition situations to a role-playing game. (And I think that 1 and 2 are the most interesting situations although it may be that an inquisition starts off as 1 and then there is a change of leadership (or a change in the leader) and it becomes 2 or 3).