I still don't have an issue with saying, "the entire race of orcs was formed from the bile of Gruumsh and filled with hate." And, by "don't have a problem" I mean that I would not find it unacceptable if a GM did that in their game. That is, more or less, the original lore. Orcs are bad because they are filled with an uncontrollable hate that comes from a god. They are given humanoid form and biology, but that hate is deeply ingrained.
As far as them being born "the normal way", well, they wouldn't be the only species prone to eating their young. There are also plenty of species with traits bred into them. Wolves are pack animals. Herding dogs herd (oh good lord does my puppy herd the poor cats). Birds migrate. The scorpion stings the fox.
You don't have to use it, but it's not wrong for someone to do so.
First of all, I have no idea why you feel the need to mention them eating their young.
Secondly, why ask me what the difference between them and the other evil races is if you are just going to dismiss it?
Eh? Where did that come from? In 37 years of playing D&D, I've never heard it. I mean, it's not a bad story, but I've just never heard it
I don't know when that lore started, but I do know it existed in prior editions and is in the current Volo's guide and probably even the Monster Manual. Been the lore for gnolls this entire edition.
In D&D, I'd say the half-orcs have humanity and are more nurture than nature. That's why they make sense as a PC race. Orcs should not be playable in settings where they are "born bad".
See, I don't think you should have Half-Orcs in settings where orcs are born evil. Because that is problematic.
I also, don't really like half-orcs and half-elves as storytelling concepts. I always have to mess with them, because the idea of "born of two worlds and not accepted by either", while something a lot of people struggle with, always felt... I don't know. I want the world to be better than that.
Sure, I want evil and grit and darkness in the world. I want horror and dark forces.
I don't want women degraded, or people judged for their race. That isn't the type of evil I am interested in in my world.
So then this, "But, I don't think the value in personhood can be defined by pointing to an intelligent group and saying "they aren't people". wasn't true? You just pointed at an intelligent group and said, "they aren't people."
If we're including Orcs and Dragons, then why not Illithids, Demons and Aboleths?
Ah, I see what you are trying to do.
Aboleths aren't people because they have a hive-personality. There is no individuality amongst them. An Aboleth is reborn into the world, and they are the same as every other Aboleth.
That is what pulls them out of personhood, but that is not how I define personhood.
To be a person you need a few things. Free-Will to make choices. A range of emotions (if you are 100% rage and ahte all the time, you are not a person), Intelligence enough for language and understanding concepts.
Demons meet a weird place. They are likely people, but they are also destruction personified. They are anthropomorphized in a physical sense. I'd say they hit well on the line.
3. Having a long memory passed down to you doesn't make you not a person.
You are missing the the scale with this.
Everything is ctrl+v from one Aboleth to the next, except the experiences of that body, which are then spread to every Aboleth created after.
This isn't "I am a new mind and I have access to all these memories" this is like waking up in a new body, for every single Aboleth. They are less a species and more a series of clones.
Edit: The more I think about it, I guess Aboleths are a person. A singular person, because they are all copies of that original mind. Mindflayers would still not be, because they lack free-will. I'd say Elder Brains might be, but I also remember hearing that Elder Brains are just nodes in a larger network, so I'm not sure at what scale we reach an entity with free-will to act.
You're making an arbitrary decision who who is a person and who is not, though. There's absolutely nothing in the definition of "person" that keeps abberations and aliens from being people, too. Once you extend the definition past human, it applies to any intelligent being. Well, the definition did seem to require men and women, so any alien or aberration with genders will do.
So only Humans are people. Is that your answer?
Edit: As you continued it seemed you expanded to anything Intelligent, which includes everything of import.
Insane people and murderers aren't people. They lose their personhood when they don't meet the requirements.
And, it's for society in general. A society has to have 3 things:
- People to agree upon the rules of the society.
- People who enforce the rules of society.
- The agreed upon pact that everyone in society will be treated equally.
You have to be fit to abide by these rules in society. If you can't agree to the rules, won't obey by the rules, or treat others equally, you will not be a member of society.
I disagree with you here. Insanity and murderer do not make you not a person. They make you an insane person or a bad person, but you are still a person.
Being a member of society isn't neccesary for personhood either.
Whoa, I'm not saying they still don't have a right to live and redemption. They definitely still do have all the rights that any other human does, if they can continue to follow the rules of society. Prison systems are supposed to give punishment to people who do crime to enforce the rules of society, and according to the USA's laws, you're not a full person while in prison. People make mistakes, and should be able to redeem themselves, but there's a point where people do lose personhood. (I have mentioned serial killers multiple times. I've done research into them, they should not be considered people)
I can see an argument for serial killers being so warped that it is easier to consider them not being people. But I don't think that is a necessary step to take.
I think showing remorse and regret at the horrors that had to go wrong to create such a person is appropriate, and at a certain point of depravity, death is a solution that must be considered, but if we remove personhood from them, I think it becomes less of a tragedy, and I'd rather it stay a tragedy that they were so far gone, rather than the other way.
I have not done explicit research into them, but I have seen plenty to understand that that hole is a dark and deep one that I do not wish to tread.