Chaosmancer
Legend
This thread brought up biological essentialism and biological determinism. There's another concept that seems to be getting lumped in with them and maybe it belongs or maybe it already has another name.
So far all the explanations of essentialism and determinism have been at the individual level. However, can such ideas not also be applied to groups? As someone previously noted, 'the available evidence shows that the group of all men is essentially and deterministically better at an activity like weight lifting than the group of all women' (at least with respect to the amount of weight lifted). If that shouldn't be called biologic essentialism or determinism then what should it be called?
Because up till now I've used those terms to describe that phenomenon (and others) and I'm thinking now that maybe I'm not the only one and maybe that is part of the broader disconnect in these discussions?
Well, as I stated earlier in the thread, when I started looking into it it seems that Biological Essentialism is an idea that directly ties biology to culture. Which doesn't apply either at the individual or group level. There is also the concept, much older and harder to grasp, that it is somehow involving an "unchanging essence" of the creature in question. And that again just doesn't seem to apply, I cannot think of any "unchanging essence of maleness" that is logically coherent and doesn't lead to toxicity to be discussed as such.
What we have is that if we compare a man and a woman, of the same build and the same age, who have the same nutritional diet and exercise routine, and are both at the same level of health you are likely to see that the man has more upper body strength, while the woman has more core strength in her legs. Which highlights two things to my mind. 1) If any of those criteria shift, the results may shift. 2) It isn't "strength" but the specific muscle groups you are measuring.
So, is there a term for this? Not really to my knowledge, other than Gender Dimorphism.
Also, side note, if we take the Olympic Gold medal numbers from earlier in this thread and use them to compare men and women's strength we get the following results.
Women 320 kg, Men 488 kg, that is (rounding) Women 706 lbs and men 1076 lbs. Translating into DnD Strength scores of Women 24 str and Men 36 str which is a difference of 12 pts. So, the biological difference between men and women in the IRL human population (with regards to weightlifting) is six times larger than the difference between a halfling and a goliath. This level of "biological difference" between DnD "Species" is rather minuscule. And no, that doesn't mean I think we should give Goliaths a +6 and halfings a -4 and try and make it so a strength based halfling is impossible and a strength based goliath is the only strength character that matters. I'm just saying that this +2 isn't about biology. Because, biologically speaking, it is a tiny difference. It is symbolic more than anything else.