INTRODUCTION
The Dungeons & Dragons roleplaying
game is about storytelling in w orlds of
sw ords and sorcery. It shares elements
with childhood gam es of make-believe. Like
those games, D & D is driven by im agina
tion. It’s about picturing the towering castle
beneath the stormy night sky and imagining
how a fantasy adventurer might react to the challenges
that scene presents.
Dungeon Master (DM): After passing through the
craggy peaks, the road takes a sudden turn to the east
and Castle Ravenloft towers before you. Crum bling
towers of stone keep a silent watch over the approach.
They look like abandoned guardhouses. Beyond these,
a wide chasm gapes, disappearing into the deep
fog below. A lowered drawbridge spans the chasm ,
leading to an arched entrance to the castle courtyard.
The chains o f the drawbridge creak in the wind, their
rust-eaten iron straining with the weight. From atop
the high strong walls, stone gargoyles stare at you
from hollow sockets and grin hideously. A rotting
wooden portcullis, green with growth, hangs in the
entry tunnel. Beyond this, the main doors o f Castle
Ravenloft stand open, a rich warm light spilling into
the courtyard.
Phillip (playing Gareth): I want to look at the
gargoyles. I have a feeling they’re not just statues.
Amy (playing Riva): The drawbridge looks precarious?
I want to see how sturdy it is. Do I think we can cross
it, or is it going to collapse under our weight?
Unlike a game of make-believe, D&D gives structure
to the stories, a way of determining the consequences
of the adventurers’ action. Players roll dice to resolve
whether their attacks hit or m iss or whether their adven
turers can scale a cliff, roll away from the strike of a
m agical lightning bolt, or pull off som e other dangerous
task. Anything is possible, but the dice make som e out
com es m ore probable than others.
Dungeon Master (DM): O K, one at a time. Phillip,
you’re looking at the gargoyles?
Phillip: Yeah. Is there any hint they m ight be
creatures and not decorations?
DM: Make an Intelligence check.
Phillip: Does my Investigation skill apply?
DM: Sure!
Phillip (rolling a d20): Ugh. Seven.
DM: They look like decorations to you. And Amy,
Riva is checking out the drawbridge?
In the Dungeons & Dragons game, each player
creates an adventurer (also called a character) and
teams up with other adventurers (played by friends).
W orking together, the group might explore a dark dun
geon, a ruined city, a haunted castle, a lost temple deep
in a jungle, or a lava-filled cavern beneath a mysterious
mountain. The adventurers can solve puzzles, talk with
other characters, battle fantastic monsters, and discover
fabulous magic items and other treasure.
One player, however, takes on the role of the Dungeon
Master (DM), the gam e’s lead storyteller and referee.
The DM creates adventures for the characters, w ho nav
igate its hazards and decide which paths to explore. The
DM might describe the entrance to Castle Ravenloft,
and the players decide what they want their adventurers
to do. Will they walk across the dangerously weathered
drawbridge? Tie themselves together with rope to mini
m ize the chance that som eone will fall if the drawbridge
gives way? Or cast a spell to carry them over the chasm ?
Then the DM determines the results of the adventur
ers’ actions and narrates what they experience. Because
the DM can im provise to react to anything the players
attempt, D&D is infinitely flexible, and each adventure
can be exciting and unexpected.
The game has no real end; when one story or quest
wraps up, another one can begin, creating an ongoing
story called a campaign. Many people who play the
game keep their cam paigns going for months or years,
meeting with their friends every week or so to pick
up the story where they left off. The adventurers grow
in might as the cam paign continues. Each monster
defeated, each adventure completed, and each treasure
recovered not only adds to the continuing story, but also
earns the adventurers new capabilities. This increase
in pow er is reflected by an adventurer’s level.
There’s no winning and losing in the Dungeons &
Dragons game—at least, not the way those terms are
usually understood. Together, the DM and the players
create an exciting story of bold adventurers who confront
deadly perils. Sometimes an adventurer might come to
a grisly end, torn apart by ferocious monsters or done in
by a nefarious villain. Even so, the other adventurers can
search for powerful magic to revive their fallen comrade,
or the player might choose to create a new character to
carry on. The group might fail to complete an adventure
successfully, but if everyone had a good time and created
a memorable story, they all win.
Worlds of Adventure
The many worlds of the Dungeons & Dragons game
are places of magic and monsters, of brave w arriors and
spectacular adventures. They begin with a foundation
of medieval fantasy and then add the creatures, places,
and magic that make these worlds unique.
The w orlds of the Dungeons & Dragons game exist
within a vast cosmos called the multiverse, connected
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