This discussion got pretty wild with the introduction of Gandalf.
Just because Gandalf and Merlin represent the human archetype of a magic using character doesn't mean they represent anything like the wizard in dungeons and dragons.
Those characters are examples of the modern foundation, not the actual representation. They're where I think most people get the idea of 'magic' from (at least north america and western europe I think).
They aren't any more than characters who used magic in some form. That's the important part to remember. I don't think the wizard in D&D specifically resembles any other wizard except for itself. Just like I think the cleric in it's D&D form is pretty specific too. It's just a difference between passive and active influence. I don't think the D&D wizard is specifically modeled after gandalf or merlin. He's just also a magic user (which is a big thing to have in common) and along with that come all sorts of assumptions due to merlin and gandalf being sort of the cultural foundation of magic for I think most english speakers.
Just because Gandalf and Merlin represent the human archetype of a magic using character doesn't mean they represent anything like the wizard in dungeons and dragons.
Those characters are examples of the modern foundation, not the actual representation. They're where I think most people get the idea of 'magic' from (at least north america and western europe I think).
They aren't any more than characters who used magic in some form. That's the important part to remember. I don't think the wizard in D&D specifically resembles any other wizard except for itself. Just like I think the cleric in it's D&D form is pretty specific too. It's just a difference between passive and active influence. I don't think the D&D wizard is specifically modeled after gandalf or merlin. He's just also a magic user (which is a big thing to have in common) and along with that come all sorts of assumptions due to merlin and gandalf being sort of the cultural foundation of magic for I think most english speakers.