Jeff Wilder said:
Not to mention that jury nullification is actually illegal.
It is incorrect that you should vote to acquit if you disagree with the law. (And, again, it is illegal to do so, though nearly impossible to prove.) Juries are fact-finders. Judges interpret the law (and even they don't change a law that is, itself, legal). Legislators change the law.
If you disagree with a law, you should petition your law-makers.
Wholly incorrect. Juries are not just fact-finders. They are not there to rubber stamp the legislative act under which a criminal prosecution is sought.
I did not say vote to acquit if you disagree with the law. That would be inappropriate. I said vote to acquit if the act of the legislature under which criminal prosecution is sought is unjust, which is a much higher standard than mere disagreement.
If it is unjust, it is not a law, so the defendant is not guilty of a criminal offense, regardless of the facts. The prosecution carries not only the burden of proof on the facts, but on whether the act itself is just.
This is a core protection of justice in our system of law, inherited from England.
Secondly, it is not illegal to vote your conscious as a member of a jury. No juror may be criminally prosecuted for his vote. And if he is . . . his jury should vote to acquit him.
There are three votes citizens have over what constitutes the law:
1. Voting for elected representatives
2. Voting as a member of a grand jury
3. Voting as a member of jury in a criminal trial
It is when a citizen is a member of a jury that he has the most power to protect liberty and justice. All it takes is one juror to keep an unjust act of a regime from exercising tyranny on a defendant.
Wikipedia has an excellent overview of the concept. Here is an excerpt:
First Chief Justice of the US John Jay wrote: "It is presumed, that juries are the best judges of facts; it is, on the other hand, presumed that courts are the best judges of law. But still both objects are within your power of decision… you [juries] have a right to take it upon yourselves to judge of both, and to determine the law as well as the fact in controversy".State Of Georgia v. Brailsford, 3 U.S. 1,4 (1794)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_nullification