I'll pass. I have been slowly drifting away from books over the past several years, and hard science fiction and the like has never interested me very much. Red Mars put me to sleep halfway through when I tried sitting down and reading it a few years ago...Curiosity, yep. Faith? Not so much. Read the book.
You are not making much sense at all. By your own definition, the super-race element is irrelevant. The nature of the protagonist is irrelevant to your definition as well. If you want to convince me on this one, you really need to explain yourself a lot better. because I am not seeing it.Contact revolves around the idea that there is a super race somewhere out there that is contacting us. The fact that it's a scientist protagonist makes all the difference in the world. In a fantasy story, the protagonist would be a child - making it a much more Alice in Wonderland sort of story.
All my years of college have tended to make me a bit jaded when confronted with "critical essays" and the like... Maybe it is the fact that I got into being an English major only after studying the physical sciences, math, and philosophy for a few years, but I could never accept the "someone wrote it down, so it must be true" mentality that pervades the entire realm of literary study, where what matters is what a few "canonical" academics claim, rather than what is empirically true. I prefer direct logical analysis based on my own observations, myself.I highly recommend reading some Gardner Dozois if you are truly interested in the subject. There are loads of critical books and essays that will much better explain this than I ever can.
I never liked the term "speculative fiction", myself. Maybe it is just the name, but I don't like the fact that it just tries to lump so many different things together under a presumption of authorial intent... In many respects, many Science Fiction and particularly many Fantasy works are not about some kind "speculation" (meaning that they are not trying to tell some kind of "what if", but instead simply use the tropes of the genre to tell a very different kind of tale). For example, I would claim that Star Wars is Science Fiction, but not Speculative Fiction (using my own definitions). Also, the problem with using an all-encompassing label for both is that it ignores the fact that there are many stories told under both genres that would work just as well under a very realistic or historical setting.You are looking for the term speculative fiction when you wrap fantasy with SF. That covers both genres. And, yup, there's overlap. Of course there is. Genre is an art, not a science. But, the division most certainly is not simply setting.
Why is the bookstore definition any less valid than any other definition? If they don't use some "standard", doesn't that just mean that the standard is irrelevant? As you say, bookstores shelve their books according to what readers care about and are looking for. It hardly matters whether an author thinks his work is "Science Fiction" or not, and what an academic thinks matters even less, but what genre a reader identifies a work as does matter, and bookstores and publishers cater to that and that alone (and do so quite well).WayneLigon said:Bookstores shelve things according to publisher desires, not according to any standard that has been set so don't go by what they do. (Also don't forget that most people who work there are just there to keep you from stealing, or to run the equipment; they have no interest or desire to correctly shelve books). Publishers set things into genres according to how they think they will sell. Burroughs gets shelves in 'literature' not 'SF' because it's old. Margaret Atwood gets shelved in 'General Fiction' even through she's written science fiction (even she seems confused about what she writes; it generally depends on who she's giving an interview to, ie, who she wants to suck up to to get sales). King gets put in general fiction because he sells well enough there and most stores don't have a 'horror' section.
So half-elves end up rare, but not children of rape. And this gets backed up in the "Tolkeinesque" settings, including D&D settings such as Dragonlance (with Tanis Half-Elven, the Face character).
Also, in the LOTR movies the elves are somewhat isolationist and haughty (like Vulcans) but will work together with humans and occasionally fall in love with them (like Vulcans). So half-elves end up rare, but not children of rape. And this gets backed up in the "Tolkeinesque" settings, including D&D settings such as Dragonlance (with Tanis Half-Elven, the Face character).
Also, Tanis is a perfect example of helf-elves coming from rape.
The anti-hero is a pretty popular tradition too.

The anti-hero is so PLAYED. That's one of the problems with 4th E -- it's stuck in the mid-1990s geekiness mindset of its creators. I so don't need more 1990s.

(Dungeons & Dragons)
Rulebook featuring "high magic" options, including a host of new spells.