At a starting population of 100 those people are going through one hell of a genetic bottleneck. A number of traits will be lost, others will be exaggerated. Now, any particular ethnic group or a mix?
The_Universe said:Also, assuming that there's no further migrations to the area by other populations, it's literally true. You need 136 healthy people, evenly distributed between male and female, to avoid having to deal with "line breeding." It's not just Star Trek, and nor is it merely to avoid "kissing cousins." 1st cousins marrying, though a potential problem, is only the beginning. Even if you can avoid the appearance of a familial relationship, without at least that many people (or, as I mentioned, another population bringing in fresh blood), you'll eventually run out of lines that have not already bred together at least once, even if they're not 1st cousins.