When did wizards start living in towers?

This is certainly an interesting subject. If you write an article or paper based on your further research, I hope you will share it with us. :)
 

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Doing more internet research, I came up with a few more likely theories for the “wizard in the tower” origin. While the Arthurian legends never indicate that Merlin lived in a tower, there is the story [Geoffrey of Monmouth 171] about Merlin as a boy:

“[Merlin] is the magical child who is kidnapped by Vortigern with the intention of sacrificing him to sanctify the tower he is building. The tower keeps falling and it is Merlin who reveals the reason for this in a prophetic vision that starts his career as a seer.”

It seems that C.G. Jung liked to use various folktales to describe symbolism and archetypes. He was known to have used some of the Arthurian legends and even the story of Merlin above for this purpose. In 1922, he started construction on a stone tower built with his own hands near Zurich. He called it a “representation in stone of my innermost thoughts and of the knowledge I had acquired... a confession of faith in stone."

He carved a large stone and placed it outside the tower and chiseled "Le cri de Merlin!" into the back face of the stone. It reminded him of Merlin's life in the forest, after he had vanished from the world.
 
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Huw said:
One of the classic fantasy cliches is the wizard in his tower. Does anyone know when this convention started? It's certainly pre-Tolkien. The earliest I've found is Enid Blyton's Wishing Chair in 1937.

Robert E. Howard wrote "The Tower of the Elephant" in 1933. In the story, it describes a jewel that is "kept in an eponymous tower by an evil sorcerer named Yara."
 

Gak! I forgot about this thread!

Okay, I'm going to come back with some titles of works as soon as I can, but I can say definitively that by the time Orlando Furioso was written (c. 1520), the trope of "wizard in a tower" was already well established, as this book takes several digs at such conventions.
 

Wombat said:
Okay, I'm going to come back with some titles of works as soon as I can, but I can say definitively that by the time Orlando Furioso was written (c. 1520), the trope of "wizard in a tower" was already well established, as this book takes several digs at such conventions.

Thanks! Once again, Gutenberg delivers, but unfortunately the English translation is a bit of a mess and my Italian is quite rough. Nonetheless I see what you mean - Atlante is definitely a wizard who lives in a tower (and uses it as a prison).

Any advance on 1520 then?
 

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