M_Natas
Hero
Hrm, it would be pretty hard to find a sapient being in D&D 5e that doesn't have or isn't a soul. Even elementals and devils are souls themselves.Not how I see it. Souls are an extremely fuzzy concept rooted in metaphysics and spirituality. They don't apply IMO to every instance of sentience, thus they can't be the cause if it.
Of course you can change that in your Homegame as you which.
But D&D 5e makes a difference between the Animus/spirit and the Soul.
Like speak with dead doesn't grant the corpse sapience- it just raises the animus so the caster is able to access the memories of the dead creature. But it can't make new memories or is sapient.
So the Animus/Spirit is just the energy to move the body, but the soul is the actual essence of the person.
So you have Body - Animus - Soul.
So in 5e you can have a Ghost (which is the soul) of a person, a Zombie of the same person and then you could have a non sapient speaking zombie if you cast speak with dead on it ....
In 1e in contrast Elves donhave souls.