There really is no grey area. You cannot cast Counterspell a Counterspell because you are concentrating on casting the first spell. To cast any spell, you must concentrate long enough to cast it. Even a spell that only requires a bonus action to cast, still requires enough concentration to get it cast. The Counterspell reaction interrupts that concentration. It's too late to counter at that point because the interruption has already happened. It's over. You were Counterspelled.
The key here is the trigger. Counterspell's trigger is, "you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell." The trigger is not that someone HAS CAST a spell on you, but rather they are IN THE ACT of casting. You can't react to a reaction because you are concentrating on casting the original spell. By the time you get countered, it's over and done. There is nothing to react to. The trigger for the possible second Counterspell has already happened. You were interrupted, but you can't interrupt a reaction if you are concentrating on casting. This is the reason why you can't have two concentration spells gong at the same time. You can only concentrate on one at a time. Casting a spell requires that minimum concentration to get it off, albeit only one action or bonus action's worth of concentration.
Even if you were watching two casters, you could not counterspell a counterspell because the reaction cast happens too fast. It's the same with Shield. You can't Counterspell a Shield spell because it's a reaction. By the time you see the spell being cast, it's over.
You sure can interrupt a reaction. I can pop a shield if I move out of your threat range and you OA me.
There really is no grey area. You cannot cast Counterspell a Counterspell because you are concentrating on casting the first spell. To cast any spell, you must concentrate long enough to cast it. Even a spell that only requires a bonus action to cast, still requires enough concentration to get it cast. The Counterspell reaction interrupts that concentration. It's too late to counter at that point because the interruption has already happened. It's over. You were Counterspelled.
The key here is the trigger. Counterspell's trigger is, "you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell." The trigger is not that someone HAS CAST a spell on you, but rather they are IN THE ACT of casting. You can't react to a reaction because you are concentrating on casting the original spell. By the time you get countered, it's over and done. There is nothing to react to. The trigger for the possible second Counterspell has already happened. You were interrupted, but you can't interrupt a reaction if you are concentrating on casting. This is the reason why you can't have two concentration spells gong at the same time. You can only concentrate on one at a time. Casting a spell requires that minimum concentration to get it off, albeit only one action or bonus action's worth of concentration.
Even if you were watching two casters, you could not counterspell a counterspell because the reaction cast happens too fast. It's the same with Shield. You can't Counterspell a Shield spell because it's a reaction. By the time you see the spell being cast, it's over.
There is nothing in the rules anywhere that supports your interpretation of needing to concentrate when you cast a spell. There is nothing anywhere in the rules that says you can't counterspell a Shield spell or any other reaction spell. If you wish to house rule that you can't, feel free to do so. If you really think there is no gray area then you should have no problems pointing directly to rules that support your position.
There are no rules to support any of your statements here. You use the concentration multiple times in ways that don't apply to spellcasting in 5th edition. There is no such rule as not being able to react to a reaction in the books.
It is fine for you to rule this way in your game, but to make a three paragraph statement trying to convince others when you have nothing RAW to back up your claims seems odd.
There is no difference between a third party casting counterspell as a reaction to a counterspell being cast, and the original caster using his reaction. It is just like a card game, you can use a reaction as a response to another reaction.
To expand on the other example with shield and attacks of opportunity.
Wizard decides to leave a threatened area and provokes an attack of opportunity (a reaction) in response in the middle of his movement he uses his reaction to cast shield, an enemy spell caster can then cast counterspell as their reaction.
A reaction, responding to another's reaction, and a third reaction then being used.
The key rules bits
Counterspell - Casting Time: I reaction, which you take when you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell.
Under Casting Time
REACTIONS
Some spells can be cast as reactions. These spells take a fraction of a second to bring about and are cast in response to some event. If a spell can be cast as a reaction, the spell description tells you exactly when
you can do so.
And Reactions in general
REACTIONS
Certain special abilities, spells, and situations allow you to take a special action called a reaction. A reaction is an instant response to a trigger of some kind, which can occur on your turn or on someone else's. When you take a reaction, you can't take another one until the start of your next turn. If the reaction interrupts another creature's turn, that creature can continue its turn right after the reaction.
The trigger for counterspell is seeing another creature casting a spell, counterspell is a spell, you can take reactions on your turn. All of that adds up to yes a Wizard casting a spell, is counterspelled by a sorcerer can in turn use his own reaction to counterspell the counterspell.
In your games you may rule differently, but by the rules of the game it is perfectly acceptable.
Actually.. no this cannot occur under the rules. The first spell is interrupted, either by the Counterspell or the caster stopping his cast to then cast to counter the counterspell.. which is stupid to do. Why would you counterspell a counterspell? You have to stop casting your spell to do it. At that point in time, there is no point to doing it. If you succeed in countering the counter, you have effectively countered yourself because you stopped casting to counter.
Also.. this is not a card game. There is an actual timeline of events that must occur. Read my previous post.
I'm really not sure why this is so hard to understand. A Counterspell can't be countered mainly because you can't see it being cast. It's a reaction to something you are doing. You can't react to someone reacting to something you are doing and expect your reaction to win in the sequence of those three events. You are proposing time travel.
(emphasis mine)Actually.. no this cannot occur under the rules. The first spell is interrupted, ... or the caster stopping his cast to then cast to counter the counterspell..