Ruin Explorer
Legend
I'm well aware.The idea that there is a correlation between a hard, honest day's work and virtue is not especially weird or surprising. I mean, there are actually existing, important national cultures in the world where this is a part of the national self-conception.
You should watch to the stream.
And yet they sometimes have been, historically (and even in the present day), and once that starts, things tend to go downhill rapidly. Just look at Victorian-era workhouses and attendant attitudes.That needn't mean that those who can't labour are despised within such cultures.
Also not a good thing that leads to good places. Particularly as a religious tenet. At least cultural beliefs tend to be only so strong because they're culture, but once you add the force of religion to a belief like that, you're absolutely on the road to Pol Pot-type stuff, or at the very least the same attitudes that lead to the worst excesses of Victorian workhouses and their like.Generally it is is those who won't labour who are more suspect.
It could be - or not - historical trial by combat did not generally allow champions except in civil cases and even then only for certain people, note. Instead you sometimes got people just forced into obviously unfair situations (most of the time) and/or bizarre handicaps were used (this kind of seems to have been 1500s/1600s thing).And just to elaborate on @mamba's point about trial by combat - just as trial by combat can include the notion of a champion to represent someone not themself capable of engaging in combat, so presumably the same could be the case for trial by tree-felling.
Civil disputes were handled differently from criminal cases. In civil cases, women, the elderly, the infirm of body, minors, and—after 1176—the clergy could choose a jury trial or could have champions named to fight in their stead. Hired champions were technically illegal but are obvious in the record.
Note that infirm of body is a pretty high bar - someone who was just short or weak isn't "infirm".
Here's a quote for you from the Wikipedia article on trial by combat btw:
The Kleines Kaiserrecht, an anonymous legal code of c. 1300, prohibits judicial duels altogether, stating that the emperor had come to this decision on seeing that too many innocent men were convicted by the practice just for being physically weak.
So let's abandon any silly ideas that people all got cool Game of Thrones-style champions to fight for them, shall we? Most people just got put in unfair situations.