Chimera said:
Then, for that matter, it's pretty obvious that Mammoths were hunted to extinction by Humans. There's nothing to say whether or not that has happened on your world, or indeed if Mammoths ever existed in the first place.
Though many other animals like big cats, cave bears and horses were hunted to extinction...
Kamikaze Midget said:
I think that, though humans probably did hunt a few, the major damage was dealt by the other species humans introdcued -- dogs, rats, whatever.
And many animals and diseases we bring with us destroy the things living around us to, these had to be factors yes.
But, it was likely not just one of those two or jut the the heat that killed them, the major reason was likely the changes to where they lived (like weather and people - more likey weather) killed their food.
Not so much a direct killing but an indirect killing, that would explain why the last of them were smaller, just like with the marine iguanas a few years ago, the smaller ones lived becuase they needed less to eat when food couldn't be found.
Like the receding permafrost of today the type of plants that can grow changes, or more the types of plants that are better at growing there take over, and they take over even faster when the original plant is a food source for an animal.
The animal that depends on the orginal plant to live accelerates the death of that plant, and it probably wasn't just one plant.
Imagine how many plants from that time must have died off.
Even in the past few hundred years in the Americas look at how much of the 'prairie' was destroyed, theres only a few miles of the real thing left.
Many of the endangered animals of in the US today are becuase they depended on the prairie.
All over the world right now everything is going extinct because of the changes to were they live.
mmadsen said:
I think we have a word for mammoths adapted to a warmer environment: elephants.
Not really, the mammoth, Asian elephant, and African elephant originated in Africa. It was only the African elephant that ended up staying and evolving to the animal we know today solely in Africa.
So it was really the other way around.
Interestingly, the Asian elephant is genetically more closely related to the extinct mammoth than to the African elephant.
Tonguez said:
Watching the Discovery Channel last night - History of Life on Earth it said that mammoth fossils had been found on a small island off the coast of siberia which carbon-dating put at a mere 5000 years old (ie 3000BC)
This was the Bronze age, the same time when the Egyptian Pyramids were being built, the wheel was being invented (in Sumeria) and a number of early civilisations (Egypt. Sumer. Indus Valley) had already established cities.
Can anyone think of any implications of this for a DnD type world? (or even for our own...)
Clearly there WAS little impact, the mammoth went out with a wimper.
But ancient elephants were belived to be domesticated around 4000 years ago in Asia (maybe more), over 2300 years ago Lex the Great had to fight them in India, later the Hannibal even used them to attack Rome.
Seeing as how elephants were around as long as mammoths I don't think they would have had much of an impact even if they lived.