ecliptic said:Magic can, by using negative energy. Which it shows by using negative energy to trap a soul to make intelligent undead. Every living and breathing creature has intelligence.
Again, I think you're making a logical leap that isn't necessarily wrong, but isn't actually supported by the rules. I don't see why it must be negative energy that brings stuff to life. In fact, positive energy is a much better fit for animation of life. Heck, the positive energy plane actually animates inanimate objects! Why can't it do the same with flesh?
I also don't see the description of Animate Dead actually talking about trapping souls.
ecliptic said:So why wouldn't that be evil? You give something life knowing full well it will only last the spell's duration?
Again, it's a theoretical pseudo-soul. It could have structure enough to support body functions, but not a intelligent entity. Life means many things to many people. A headless body sustained by modern medicine is alive by some standards, and it's just a matter of what standard you are going to apply. I personally don't think such heroic measures as creating pseudo-souls to create pseudo-life are required.
I'm not really interested in hijacking this thread any longer to discuss whether the RAW requires everything living to have a soul. I am of the opinion they do not, and the spell that started this all is not necesarily evil. It's just animated flesh to me.