DanMcS said:At one point, one of the scientists said something like, "Special Relativity has remarkable predictive ability. Nothing predicted by it has ever been contradicted by observation." My gamer mind is always tweaked by statements like that. It sounds like something out of Mage:TA, doesn't it? They saw exactly what they believed they would see! Heh.
Not really. You're assuming they believed or wanted to see results matching the theory. A large percentage of the time - perhaps even most of the time - a scientist really wants to see a deviation from theory. Observing the results predicted by special relativity shows that Einstein was smart - but observing something different, and working out the new theoretical models that explain the new observations, shows that the observing scientist is smart.
And in fact, that is what eventually happens for just about every model - it runs into some observations it can't explain, and some brilliant mind comes up with something new. And so science marches on.