Pirating RPGs. (And were not talking "arggg" pirate stuff here.)

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Jonny Nexus said:
To be honest, I'm not quite sure whether you're agreeing with me or disagreeing with me.

i'm not doing either. i tend to sympathise with what you say, because, being an author myself, i do know where you're coming from. nevertheless, what you say often does not have any place in the current intellectual industries, good or bad as that might be.


Jonny Nexus said:
It sounds like quite a nasty situation in the recording industry
man, ever since i started my musician job, i have started revaluating the crime industry! ;)
just a thing that hit me lately... http://www.justiceforkurt.com/
read that, and you'll have a nice image of courtney love...

it's not completely bad, and awful, but you do find a good percentage of people who is acting naively, or ignorantly, and those are screwed up hard by the (not so few) opportunists that are out there.
there is also a majority who doesn't want to record because they don't trust the system, and end up playing with their bands (either original or covers) and earning their lives with a day job or teaching music.


Jonny Nexus said:
but I wouldn't want that to be used to take away my rights as a writer.

as i said, nobody is forcing you to sign any contract and you can record your stuff and keep complete artistic direction with your stuff. be prepared to starve, though, and to be extremely unpopular with your family, and with your "friends" who will never lose the opportunity to remind you that you have to grow up and get a "proper" job.

Jonny Nexus said:
Basically, it seems that some people on this thread are arguing that if I choose to publish a work of mine then I should as a consequence lose all rights to it, because the only right to "information" they recognise is privacy.

I obviously disagree.

and you are entitled to.
i think nobody said so. if you publish a work, there is no such thing as a state law telling you what rights you "have" to lose and what you keep. it is all stated in the contract. you don't like the contract? you move your business elsewhere. there are normal expectations, however, and you shouldn't be surprised if you find yourself without a publisher if you don't want to give some things up.

in addition, it all depends on what kind of publishing you are talking about. are you publishing a novel on the internet? then chances are that the general public is more likely to plagiarise you and to get away with it, just because of the way internet works and is perceived.
apart from that, the same processes apply. you want to publish a novel, and make it available for free, no adds on the website, no registration, no nothing? cool. you can do it. chances are that you have to start your own website and pay for that, though.
 
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drothgery said:
So the largest, and most active d20 RPG site was able to generate less than $1 per user from voluntary donations, and you think this can be the basis for a viable economic model?

excellent point


The real issue in play here is free vs. cost anyway -- the copyright stuff adds complexity but it is just a sideshow

One major reason many D20 PDF's arent selling better (beyond percieved value) is you can't beat free -- even when they aren't infringed there are tons and tons of free legal alternatives. I have enouh free legal stuff to run 5 or 10 campaigns myself -- preview bits, OGL bits, homebrew, tons of fanstuff, the SRD. The hugely reduces the value of the commerical work -- scarcity raises cost -- low scarcity means low cost in most cases

real world examples

FREX -- the BBC gave away LEGALLY 9 of Beethoven's symphonies. You can guess what the record companies action was -- shut them down with a lawsuit

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20050711/2013234_F.shtml

something similar happened in France to a pair of old ladies who built a car exchange (I don't have a link sorry) they were sued by the muni bus company as parasites

heck look at the fear of Linux displayed by Microsoft -- I remember who was it, Balmer I think, complaining about Linux hampering software and the like

Something tangental to that is here

http://www.linuxpipeline.com/business/46800443

You can't compete with free unless you offer more value (name recognition, special features etc) with infringement being so easy -- you can't guarantee that your "for cost" product won't be forced free. Worse you can't fix it without making it too hard for lawful users to use it.

Not a nice boat to be in --
 

Brent_Nall said:
The physical book itself is indeed property and one could reasonably charge a consumer for providing information in that physical medium. Some people will prefer their information in such formats and will always be willing to pay for such formats. Others will be satisfied with an electronic medium that should have (practically) zero cost.

The medium in which a product is delivered should have no effect upon whether or not a person should charge for their own works.

Let's look at a PDF versus a book.
Writers? Both required.
Artists? Yup for both.
Layout software - yup, required for both
PDF creation software - yup, required for both
Editors - yup, required for both
Other things not mentioned (overhead, advertising, etc..) - yup, required for both.
Printing a physical book - only required for the physical book, not for the PDF

From what you have been saying, it sounds like you think that PDFs should be free, or nearly so. Yet from the short list I give above, it is quite obvious that there is only one or two things that physical products require that PDFs don't.

I also really think that you need to more fully define some of the terms you are using as you are apparently interchanging the word "information" (AND using it incorrectly in the first place) with the term "intellectual property". They are not the same thing.
 

Jonny Nexus said:
Same here. A lot of people have had a go at me for not doing Critical Miss anymore, but the fact is that I make my living as a computer programmer with all writing being done in my spare time - which I prioritise according to what I most feel like doing.

I must admit that I was pretty disappointed with the reaction when Mongoose bought out a compilation of my Signs & Portents articles in PDF form for $2. Given how many people had said how much they missed Critical Miss, and given that this was like a whole new Critical Miss (if not more) for a fairly reasonable price, I thought quite a few people would be happy about it. But there was pretty much no reaction whatsoever.

It was quite depressing really. It certainly didn't make me feel particularly inclined to do another Critical Miss because my feeling then was, "Well you can't be that desparate to get your hands on more stuff written by me!"

Well, I'll add my voice to thosr that thought Critical Miss was a laugh riot:)

How come you never responded when I tried to get you to submit it for the ENnies?
 

Brent_Nall said:
The physical book itself is indeed property and one could reasonably charge a consumer for providing information in that physical medium. Some people will prefer their information in such formats and will always be willing to pay for such formats. Others will be satisfied with an electronic medium that should have (practically) zero cost.





  • A full-time writer could demand a pre-determined amount of donations before publishing his/her work (see the Ransom Method above).
  • A full-time writer could request donations/charity before or after publishing his/her work.
  • A patronage system could develop in which interested parties (EN World members, for example) pay the writer an annual salary to provide them with his/her works.
  • A patronage system could develop in which individuals pay a writer an annual salary to publish good works.
  • Writers could become much like research professors at universities. The university pays a salary. The professor does research and publishes the information (usually) at no charge to the public.
Thank you! :)

My god, someone actually took my posts in their original context.

:p


You've also cleared up the points I was seeking clarification on. Thanks.

Actually, a couple of those alternatives you've listed look quite sound to me. . . and come to think of it, some (at least) are already in place here and there, aren't they? - and working well, what's more.
 

Brent_Nall said:
When you buy a CD for $15.99 how much of that cash goes to the artist? I don't know the answer,


unfortunately, the price the average customer pays for a cd has absolutely nothing to do with what the artists put in their pocket.
by contract they are entitled a percentage from roughly 9% to 20% (some exceptions exist) on the sale price. that, of course, AFTER they have paid back the label to all the recording costs (and even some tour costs, if the label is supporting that) out of that 9-20%. all the albums given for free or stolen do not count. since nobody but the record label is allowed to account how many copies of the album have actually being sold, most of the times the numbers are "adjusted" to the best interests of the labels, unless you go to court and can provide sensible proof that a scam is going on.

please note that this is an *extremely* simplified model. there are so many other variables that people have written thick books on the subject.

so, if you pay 20 dollars for a cd, and the artist is lucky, with an average of 14,5 points, he gets 2,9 dollars in his pocket.
 

Brent_Nall said:
The gist of my argument is that the information, art, etc. does not have value in and of itself, but the effort to create/discover the work does. If the creator receives reasonable compensation for his/her initial efforts that is sufficient. Recurring income for later use of the information is not necessary to ensure "proper" compensation to artists, et al.

But that means that the artist has to earn their entire income for the work "up front" rather than having it spread over the period in which the work is "used" as happens nowadays.

This doesn't (IMHO) make much economic sense, because it requires that the money be generated in one big lump *before* people actually use the work, rather than being generated as and when they use it.

i.e. The reason why authors get a continuing income stream is because they don't get paid for writing the book, they get paid only when people read it, because it's the reading that generates a desire in the reader to reward the author, not the writing.

(That's assuming that you want them to earn the same ammount of money as before - if you're talking about them getting merely a token fee upon publication rather than a reasonable wage through a continuing period then it does make economic sense).

Brent_Nall said:
  • A full-time writer could demand a pre-determined amount of donations before publishing his/her work (see the Ransom Method above).
  • A full-time writer could request donations/charity before or after publishing his/her work.
  • A patronage system could develop in which interested parties (EN World members, for example) pay the writer an annual salary to provide them with his/her works.
  • A patronage system could develop in which individuals pay a writer an annual salary to publish good works.
  • Writers could become much like research professors at universities. The university pays a salary. The professor does research and publishes the information (usually) at no charge to the public.

There seem to me to be a number of problems with that:

1) I doubt it will raise much money. When there is no connection between how much you donate and how much you get back (i.e. you get the book regardless of whether or not you donate) I think that while many people might donate, it will be relatively token amounts.

2) How many rich people are there out there who want to donate $30,000 a year to fund an RPG writer?

3) I dislike the whole charity idea. It's like having to beg and is (IMHO) perhaps even demeaning. I'd rather it be on the basis of me saying I have something you might want, do you want to buy it? (i.e. no suggestion that either side is doing the other side a favour).

Brent_Nall said:
Do you really believe that the current environment encourages the production of IP to a greater extent than we had during the Renaissance period in Western Europe?

Actually, yes. When you consider that we reward our artists enough that you have tens of thousands of people in a country that make a living entirely from artistic endeavours I'd say we're doing pretty well. Whereas when you consider that even someone like William Shakespeare led a pretty hand-to-mouth existance I think things were pretty hard then. I doubt many people in those times made their living purely from artistic endeavour.

Brent_Nall said:
I believe that the current publication environment very much discourages production of IP. How many artists, muscians, etc. will you NEVER hear about because major publishing houses don't believe they could sell? If, on the other hand, it was common place for people to make donations/give charity to artists they prefer you would see thousands (millions?) of people publish their works in an effort to earn fame (probably first) and income (probably second).

That assumes that whichever business model these guys would use (presumably releasing their works as PDFs or MP3s or whatever) *isn't* available now.

Brent_Nall said:
True, but that doesn't mean it's not POSSIBLE to make money publishing "freeware" RPGs. Again, I refer to donations made to keep EN World up and running as a perfect example of paying for a service when you don't have to pay for. I'm sure people would pay for RPGs as well.

As people have pointed out, ENWorld is a hugely supported Internet site, and yet it's not even capable of supplying enough money to pay even one full time worker. (Morrus runs it in his spare time, and the $13,000 was to pay for a new server).

Brent_Nall said:
No, I don't believe that is the case. A person that creates art (in any form) almost certainly makes the world a better place and deserves some compensation for his/her efforts. I just believe that the current method of compensating artists for their efforts is asinine and immoral.

Again, the whole "deserves" smacks of charity, and "throwing the artist a bone".

Brent_Nall said:
I don't think there are nearly that many active users on this system. I would wild-assed guess that there are probably somewhere less than 3,000 unique users of this system each week. So, now we're talking nearly $5.00 per user donated. Of course, most people probably didn't donate. That's fine. If $13,000 was the amount required to run the site, and that's what they got . . . so be it. If they needed more I bet they would have gotten more. If they didn't get the amount needed then that would be clear evidence that EN World is not a viable enterprise.

People don't work that way. Otherwise you'd never have the tragedy of the commons.

The point is that the larger the group of people, the less people trust others in a group, and the less they are prepared to cooperate. Once I get to the point where I feel that I'm donating more than my fair share, and that others are freeloading, I'll stop donating - even if it means that the thing I'm supporting (website, author whatever) goes under. Because I don't want to feel that I'm being ripped off by freeloaders who are taking advantage of me.

That basically puts a cap on the mass donations model. (It's different where it's one rich patron, because he or she gets the glory - but how many rich patrons are there out there)?

Brent_Nall said:
The current publishing paradigm pretty much ensures that the proliferation of art, music, literature, and scientific knowledge is controlled by a relatively small group of people in major publishing houses. Were most people to reject the idea of Intellectual Property we would come to understand that we must still compensate artists, musicians, writers, etc. for their work, but that a per copy compensation model doesn't work. So instead we would see voluntary payment arrangements made between artists and fans that would probably benefit both parties significantly.

When you buy a CD for $15.99 how much of that cash goes to the artist? I don't know the answer, but I would guess somewhere less than $2.00. Wouldn't it be cool if you could just sign on to the artist's web site and pay him via PayPal $2.00 or $5.00 or whatever you thought the music was worth . . . or not pay anything if you really don't value the music.

I could make similar arguments about books, RPGs, etc.

But your argument is totally irrelevent to what this thread is about: the ripping off of RPG PDFs, in which in nearly all cases 100% of the money goes to the creators.
 

Ace said:
FREX -- the BBC gave away LEGALLY 9 of Beethoven's symphonies. You can guess what the record companies action was -- shut them down with a lawsuit

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20050711/2013234_F.shtml


sorry to say it, but the labels are right. unless the bbc put online their own recordings (which i assume it didn't, else NOBODY IN THE WORLD could have filed a lawsuit).
you see, beethoven might be in the open domain, but the recording aren't. so you can put your own transcription of his music online for free ( scanning a book and doing the same is also problematic... it has to do with the fonts and layout, i think... so something equally meaningless and stupid), put your own recording for free, start you own symphony quoting the first 100 bars of beethoven's ninth, and be happy with it.
and that's it.
the BBC should have known it. my guess is that they knew and they knew they couldn't ask the labels for permission without getting a no, so they tried anyway, hoping that the good publicity and the general approval of the public would have shelthered them from the stupidity of the labels... how naive...
 

Teflon Billy said:
Well, I'll add my voice to thosr that thought Critical Miss was a laugh riot:)

Cool! That's good to hear. I didn't think anyone on ENWorld ever read it. Don't recall anyone mentioning it, anyhow.

Teflon Billy said:
How come you never responded when I tried to get you to submit it for the ENnies?

Erm... when did ask me to submit it for the ENNies? I honestly don't recall that.

(Have a horrible feeling this might be one of those "spam filter ate important mail" stories). :(
 

Spell said:
sorry to say it, but the labels are right. unless the bbc put online their own recordings (which i assume it didn't, else NOBODY IN THE WORLD could have filed a lawsuit).
you see, beethoven might be in the open domain, but the recording aren't. so you can put your own transcription of his music online for free ( scanning a book and doing the same is also problematic... it has to do with the fonts and layout, i think... so something equally meaningless and stupid), put your own recording for free, start you own symphony quoting the first 100 bars of beethoven's ninth, and be happy with it.
and that's it.
the BBC should have known it. my guess is that they knew and they knew they couldn't ask the labels for permission without getting a no, so they tried anyway, hoping that the good publicity and the general approval of the public would have shelthered them from the stupidity of the labels... how naive...

No, it was their own recordings, which was why the labels looked pretty stupid. I don't think they actually sued (how could they?) but I think they basically tried to argue that the BBC was undercutting the recording industry by releasing them for free - in much the same way as SCO tried to argue that giving people a free license to use software was in breach of the US constitution. (An argument that annoyed me, because as far as I'm concerned, if I own something, then I have every right to give it away).
 

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