BiggusGeekus said:This is going to happen. Maybe by a private organization, but it is inevitable. Why not just DO it and put the issue to rest?
Because, scientifically speaking, you risk killing the goose that lays the golden eggs.
Think for a minute - if you find life on Mars, life that is native to Mars, it will be the first extraterrestrial life found. For all we know, it might be the only such life we'd ever get to examine. The possible gains from studying it are unimanginable (whereas a new place for humans to live is thoroughly imaginable). You don't go eradicating something unique until you've sucked every tiny little bit of information you can out of it.
Patience. Terraforming a world is a multi-century (possibly millennial) project. We can wait a few decades or a century to make sure there's nothing more to be learned from the planet.