I was indeed!Bobitron said:I think Shaman was sweating!
The great blossoming of the Corsican Mafia occurred after the Second World War. The Nazi occupation put into relief the traditional rivalry between the clans. Some Corsicans, headed by the gangsters Carbone and Spirito, collaborated with the Germans. Others, such as the Guerini brothers, Antoine and Barthelemy -- better known as Meme -- joined with the resistance....Through its agents in Paris, especially the AFL-CIO representative Irving Brown, the CIA began to transfer immense quantities of money to the Guerinis. In return, the Corsicans created an army of gorillas [as they were known] to attack the unions which were under Communist influence....As the French economy recovered, the traffic in "blonds", as the American cigarette were called, tended to be replaced by the end of the 50s by the much more lucrative business of heroin. At the beginning, morphine used to produce the heroin arrived from Turkey. It was moved in barco from there to Marseilles for its "refinement" by the unrivaled chemists of the Union Corse. It was then that the rivalry between the Corsicans and the Cosa Nostra (dominated by Sicilians) increased: the market for which they struggled was the United States, where heroin had recently been declared illegal. Around 1960, the head of the American Mafia, Charles Lucky Luciano, and Antoine Guerini divided up the heroin business in a pact that had crucial consequences for postwar history in both the United States and in France.
There's also a novel called The Corsican that I'm trying to track down through my local used bookstores, to tap for more ideas. (By the way, not all members of the Union Corse were Corsicans.)In 1956, Joe Profaci, in Brooklyn, was recorded talking about the export of Sicilian oranges with Nino Cottone, in Sicily. Cottone lost his life that year in the battle for Palermo with rival mafiosi, but Profaci's oranges kept on coming. The Brooklyn number rung by Cottone was the same number rung by Luciano from Naples and Coppola from Anzio. All were recorded by the Palermo Questura talking ecstatically about igh grade Sicilian oranges. In 1959, Customs intercepted one of those range crates. Hollow wax oranges, 90 to a crate, were filled with heroin until they weighed as much as real oranges. Each crate carried 110 pounds of pure heroin.
At all points, in exchange for their "anti-communist" political violence, the hoods had the protection of the local military intelligence, though, as the busts indicate, not always of the local police. But enough support was provided so that the mafiosi were enabled, for years, to feed their network of heroin labs in Italy and Marseille with morphine base supplied by a Lebanese network run by the chief of the antisubversive section of the Lebanese police.
The CIA used the Mafia's allies, the Union Corse, to take Marseille away from the independent and communist unions, leaving the Corsican hoods in
control of the most important port in France. The geopolitical rationale for this, from both the French and the American perspective, wasn't only the threat the leftists posed to control of France, but to the Indochina war. The Vietminh had considerable support among French leftists in 1947.
In an attempt to force the French government to negotiate with the Vietminh, the communist dock worker unions, which were full of former Maquis fighters, refused to load American arms destined for Vietnam. The only outfits with enough muscle to challenge the communist unions for control of the docks were the union-busting Corsican hoods and their puppet-union goon squads. The 1947 street war for control of Marseille's docks, financed and coordinated by American military intelligence, was nasty, brutish and short.
The French secret services, also financed by American military intelligence, had been using Corsican opium dealers throughout Indochina to finance their operation against the Vietminh. Thus they had a system in place for the collection and distribution of opium and morphine base from all over the Golden Triangle of Laos, Burma and Thailand.
Morphine base is easily manufactured in makeshift jungle labs. Opium's major alklaoid is precipitated out of the raw sap by boiling it in water with lime. The white morphine floats to the top. That is drawn off and boiled with ammonia, filtered, boiled again, and then sun-dried. The resultant clay-like brown paste is morphine base.
That's where the Corsicans came in. Heroin is diacetylmorphine, morphine in combination with acetic acid, the naturally-occurring acid found in citrus fruits and vinegar. Heroin is preferred by addicts because the acetic acid renders it highly soluble in blood, therefore quicker acting and more potent than unrefined morphine.
The combination process requires, firstly, the skillful use of acetic anhydride, chloroform, sodium carbonate and alcohol. Then the last step, purification in the fourth stage, requires heating with ether and hydrochloric acid. Since the volatile ether has a habit of exploding, the Union Corse had to advertise for a few good chemists.
With huge protected surpluses of morphine base available, the Corsicans built a network of labs to refine not only the Indochinese, but also the Persian and Turkish product, shipping the finished snow white #4 heroin out of a Marseille they now controlled. The Union Corse heroin was often shipped on the order of their Mafia partners, who controlled the great American retail market.
Bobitron said:To be honest, Barak, I would have grenaded the hell outta the barn before going in. Maybe Sgt. Kat hit his head when he fell...
Funny, I was thinking exactly the same thing...Barak said:Of course, it tells -me- (but not Normand, since he was probably way too low-level to be aware of all the ramifications) that due to the pretty wide-spread network, especially in indochine and all, that being in the Legion might not make him quite as hard to reach as he might think, after all..
Me, too - union-busting, nose-busting, finger-busting...Barak said:I can easily see him participating in some union busting, though.
One of my favorite feats, especially for a combat-oriented character.Barak said:That feat that let's you take an extra action 1/day. Heroic Surge or something like that.
Barak said:Oh and the computer problem are pretty much resolved, btw, so I shouldn't go on another disappearing act.
Barak said:...as far as I know, France's (and therefore the Legion's) goal is not just to take out the Fells, but also to get "regular" algerians' support. Despite current events, destroying civilian buildings and possibly killing innocent hostages to get to -one- shooter is probably not the best way to achieve that..![]()
Quote:
Originally Posted by Barak
Of course, it tells -me- (but not Normand, since he was probably way too low-level to be aware of all the ramifications) that due to the pretty wide-spread network, especially in indochine and all, that being in the Legion might not make him quite as hard to reach as he might think, after all..
Funny, I was thinking exactly the same thing...
Quote:
Originally Posted by Barak
I can easily see him participating in some union busting, though.
Me, too - union-busting, nose-busting, finger-busting...
Quote:
Originally Posted by Barak
That feat that let's you take an extra action 1/day. Heroic Surge or something like that.
One of my favorite feats, especially for a combat-oriented character.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Barak
...as far as I know, France's (and therefore the Legion's) goal is not just to take out the Fells, but also to get "regular" algerians' support. Despite current events, destroying civilian buildings and possibly killing innocent hostages to get to -one- shooter is probably not the best way to achieve that..
![]()
All four engagments that make up the Life During Wartime operation revolve around the civilian, government, and military responses to the war, both official and personal....Barak said:...individual legionaires and even individual officers/commanders might not care as much, and I'm sure lots of abuse would go on even if official policy would be not to do any of it, but...
He may be physically fatigued at the moment, but Vidal is mentally tough as they come!знаток said:Cool Check: 20+3+3=26