jaycrockett
Explorer
If you did want to allow cone-shaped blasts, they should encompass the same number of squares as a standard blast, in this case, 9. So you would just need to chop the taper off that cone diagram.
Personally I'd leave it alone because a square shaped blast is alot faster to adudicate than a cone, and a cone is probably just as likely to hit party members as a square. If you allow both then the player will be switching back and forth, trying to get the optimal coverage, and really bogging down play. With the square, you can tell at a glace if it will work without movement. In your example, it's clear that the dragonborn isn't on the front line so his blast isn't going to work.
Personally I'd leave it alone because a square shaped blast is alot faster to adudicate than a cone, and a cone is probably just as likely to hit party members as a square. If you allow both then the player will be switching back and forth, trying to get the optimal coverage, and really bogging down play. With the square, you can tell at a glace if it will work without movement. In your example, it's clear that the dragonborn isn't on the front line so his blast isn't going to work.