Paul Farquhar
Legend
Rowling actually doesn't like/read the fantasy genre. But Potter is very heavily influenced by Enid Blyton's Mallory Towers and St. Claire's series. Which are identical but without magic.I have no doubt there are real-world analogues. J.K. Rowling got her ideas from somewhere.
But I cannot think of any analogues among pre-Potter fantasy wizard schools. Unseen University doesn't have this kind of deep factionalism going on, and UU's wizard sports consist of Extreme Napping and Competitive Eating. The wizards' school at Roke has none of this either, nor does Miss Cackle's Academy for Witches. The last item is notable because the "Worst Witch" books were precursors to the Potterverse in many ways; but there is nothing resembling the House system and its all-encompassing division of the school, and the closest it comes to Quidditch is broomstick shows at Halloween.
The Worst Witch is also based on Mallory Towers, and so is very similar to Potter, despite not being the direct influence. They share a common ancestor.
Many traditional British boarding schools have a house system in real life. I know, I went to one. The houses where largely so sport's teams would have someone to compete against - sport is a very big thing at a traditional British boarding school. But the houses acquire reputations, just like in Potter. Crabbe was academic, Romney was sporty, Tallis was full of dossers and Scott (my house) full of also-rans.
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