The reason why rogues and thieves (and clerics) became more martially proficient was the forced and protected roles. You get the LFG problems of MMOs at the table. And if you rolled in order for stats....
I've always that that Bows should be the ultimate ranged attacker but be very Dex and STR intensive. A bowman, a longbow fighter, archer elf, or long ranged ranger would be feared as their volley of high damage shots would take people out from afar. But you would need high Dex and Str to unlock it.
Crossbows and throwing weapons would be the easy mode of range attack available to those without both good Strength and Dexterity