Kwitchit said:Lightning- ouch! This is the only one which might not work underwater. Fortunately, one of the two species of lightning-breathing dragon is the Blue, which lives in the desert. However the other, the Bronze, lives in water (!). However, it has a secondary breath weapon (repulsion gas) which it might use to get enemies out of the water so it can blast them with lightning.
Patlin said:As the rules generally* allow spells to work normally, I'd suggest doing the same with breath weapons. In my Age of Worms campaign, the players have taken to complaining bitterly whenever they have a lot of water to deal with anyway, so increasing the complexity of underwater effects seems to me to be undesirable.
* Fire spells requiring a spellcraft check doesn't apply to breath weapons, seems to me.
SRD said:A supernatural fire effect is ineffective underwater unless its description states otherwise.
Dragons whose breath weapons work underwater explicitly say so. Which leaves us with such things as red dragons whose fire breath doesn't work and gold dragons whose otherwise identical fire breath does work.Mr. Patient said:A dragon's breath weapon being (Su), I'd argue that by RAW, a red dragon can't use his breath underwater. Other types of breath weapons appear to be unaffected.