Anyone know the proper name for (and have a link to pictures of) the 2-handed version of the arabic curved sword/axe? I've been looking at kilij, scimitars, tulwars, etc., but cannot find what I'm looking for. The closest thing I've found is the Chinese pudao.
Scimitar is actually an English word (from the 16th century), passed on from either Middle French or Italian.
Arabs call it a
Saif (which simply means "sword").
Persians call it a
Shamshir (same thing: "sword"). (Farsi)
Don't know if the Arabic or Persian languages differentiated between the different types by name (one-handers, two-handers, large, great, etc.). In English we call the 2-hander a Great Scimitar. I'm just guessing (but I should be pretty close), but since nouns and adjectives in Arabic have case, gender, and number, and inanimate objects usually recieve the feminine gender - a two-hander or Great Scimitar could be called:
Saif-kubra. (Adjectives come after the noun in Arabic -
kubra is the feminine singular for great.)
In Arabic, a dagger (the curved ones) are known as
Jambiya.
The wavy long daggers from Indonesia/Malaysia were know as
Kris (where Frank Herbert got his name for his
Crysknifes from Dune).
Kindjal is a Turkish word for dagger, but usually describes a long, double-edged, straight or slightly curved dagger (not the extreme curved
Jambiya).
