FitzTheRuke
Legend
Here's how it works:
If you don't state that you are going to look for traps (IE run your hand along every crack and test every floor tile before stepping on it) then the DM assumes that your character is not an idiot, and is at least somewhat wary, keeping an eye out for danger (but not wasting a lot of time about it).
Your passive perception is 10 + WS + Training + Race bonus. Let's say this is 17. So if a trap has a hidden DC of less than 17, then you don't notice it. If a creature is hiding from you, he rolls a stealth check for it. (Let's say it's a Kobold with a +8 who rolls a 12. He gets 20 and you don't spot him.)
If, however, you ARE slowly moving down the corridore, checking every crack, yadda yadda, then YOU would roll your d20 and add Perception (in the above example, a +7) so if you rolled a 12, you'd have a 19 and spot the Kobold.
Clear?
It's not really a matter of wandering about with your head in a book and your IPOD playing vs Crawling on the floor eyeing every speck.
Fitz
If you don't state that you are going to look for traps (IE run your hand along every crack and test every floor tile before stepping on it) then the DM assumes that your character is not an idiot, and is at least somewhat wary, keeping an eye out for danger (but not wasting a lot of time about it).
Your passive perception is 10 + WS + Training + Race bonus. Let's say this is 17. So if a trap has a hidden DC of less than 17, then you don't notice it. If a creature is hiding from you, he rolls a stealth check for it. (Let's say it's a Kobold with a +8 who rolls a 12. He gets 20 and you don't spot him.)
If, however, you ARE slowly moving down the corridore, checking every crack, yadda yadda, then YOU would roll your d20 and add Perception (in the above example, a +7) so if you rolled a 12, you'd have a 19 and spot the Kobold.
Clear?
It's not really a matter of wandering about with your head in a book and your IPOD playing vs Crawling on the floor eyeing every speck.
Fitz