So, the entire issue isn't changing the die rolls. The ONLY issue is that the DM isn't telling the players.
In other words, there is nothing inherently wrong with fudging. Just with not telling the players that you do it. Which, frankly, is simply your personal preference and not really any sort of objective standard.
"I don't like it when DM's hide fudging" is a VERY different statement from "Fudging is lying to the players and must never, ever be done".
I mean, I have been extremely clear, over and over, across every discussion here, that it is the active concealment, the intent that the players should not
even in principle be able to discover it, that is the issue.
I have said,
repeatedly, even from the very beginning of these threads, that changing or ignoring(/"replacing," as Ovinomancer put it) a die roll (for resolving a contested situation) or creature statistics (when it has entered play)
openly is fine. Or that doing so
diegetically is fine. Or that secretly doing so when it isn't a roll that resolves something, e.g. when rolling up a random magic item, is fine. All of those situations involve, as I have repeatedly said, the possibility that the player can learn about it and respond. They might fail to capitalize on that potential, or they might choose to do other things instead. But the potential is there. It is not there for fudging.
If you're going to take me and others to task over this, dude, you should have done so
thirty pages ago. We've been entirely clear about this.
"I would recommend either" seems common with videos, classes, and menu items at restaurants, even when the viewer can only watch one, the student can only take one, and the diner can only eat one. Maybe they will pick the other later.
"I recommend either choice A, or (totally distinct) choice B," is not at all the same as, "I recommend choice A and
avoiding choice A," which is likewise not at all the same as, "I recommend either choice A, or
avoiding choice A." The first is the presentation of two choices that are mutually exclusive, but which are not logical antitheses of each other. The second is a contradiction, "A and not-A," while the third is a tautology, "A or not-A." It is perfectly reasonable to recommend two particular choices out of a varied set of possible options, as with your examples. It is not reasonable to recommend that someone both (for example) eat a dish
and not eat that dish, because one cannot do both actions, and it is rather pointless to recommend that someone do A
or avoid doing A, since that doesn't tell them anything they didn't already know. "You should either watch a movie, or
not watch a movie" is not exactly
useful recommendation, I think you would agree?
And the recommendation also came with details about how to do it (like don't let on), right?
This, however, you are correct on. But that, again, changes the logical nature of the claim. "You should either do A
with these restrictions, or avoid A." That's not "A or not-A," it's "(A
and B), or not-A." That is, the statement could be condensed to, "You should not do A
unless you also do B," which averts becoming a triviality. It would still be a contradiction, though, to recommend avoiding A, and also doing A so long as you also do B. That is, "(A and B) and not-A" is exactly the same as "(A and not-A) and B," because "and" associates. That is, just like addition, (A+B)+C = A+(B+C).
And, just to add something here.
If you absolutely hate fudging, how do you feel about reroll mechanics? I mean, 5e has lots of reroll mechanics built into the system. And, honestly, I use a lot of other systems as reroll - a defensive fighter's disadvantage trick is a reroll at our table so that it doesn't get wasted for example.
What's the difference between fudging and a reroll mechanic?
Is a Shield spell fudging or not? After all, you absolutely are changing the numbers AFTER the die is rolled. You don't cast Shield before the attack roll is rolled. It's 100% mechanically sanctioned fudging.
So, what's the difference?
They're all in the open, and (presumably) diegetic. Being either in-the-open or diegetic is an absolute defense against any of my criticisms, as I have said repeatedly. I have also, over the course of this thread, allowed for another absolute defense: that the relevant things being changed have not actually entered play yet. E.g., a creature that has not yet acted nor been acted upon by any of the PCs while in combat, or an NPC that has not yet spoken/acted (whichever is relevant), nor been spoken to/acted upon (ditto) while in a non-combat scene, e.g. social or exploration.
Concealment alone is not enough to indicate fudging, since there are plenty of things concealed from players, such as maps, or the BBEG's plans (both of which are diegetic). Not being diegetic is not enough to indicate fudging, because something like "calling" a fight is usually non-diegetic but perfectly acceptable due to being in the open (though being diegetic is usually worth pursuing for other reasons.) The values having already entered play is not enough to indicate fudging, since I have explicitly given examples of stuff I've done which change those things, such as leveraging an established connection between summoned shadows and life-force to allow a creature to diegetically respond to player tactics (in this case, going nova on the big, bad shadow and ignoring the smaller but overall more dangerous secondary shadows) in a way that lowered the overall combat difficulty and changed the stakes.
It is only when it
is concealed from the players, AND being non-diegetic (since if it's diegetic, it must at least in
principle be discoverable by the characters), AND affecting things already entered into the play-space. If even one of these factors is missing, it isn't fudging. The act in question might still have problem cases or have some kind of plausible issue, but I'm not all that concerned with that, as that's a huge minefield of grey areas and interpretation.
To be really,
fully clear, since this has evidently gotten lost, in order to be "fudging" as I (and it would seem others here) have defined it, the DM's action must be
ALL of:
- Concealed from the players,
- Non-diegetic, and
- Modifying values already present in the active play space.
If even a single one of these conditions is not met, then whatever one might call that particular DM action, it is not what I define as "fudging."